山东大学耳鼻喉眼学报 ›› 2019, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (5): 40-43.doi: 10.6040/j.issn.1673-3770.0.2019.063

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

耳蜗肌球蛋白VI相互作用蛋白筛选的初步研究

姚青秀,王会,李壮壮,于栋祯(),殷善开   

  1. 上海交通大学附属第六人民医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科,上海 200233
  • 收稿日期:2019-02-15 修回日期:2019-04-16 出版日期:2019-09-20 发布日期:2019-10-15
  • 通讯作者: 于栋祯 E-mail:drdzyu@126.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(81870717);上海市科学技术委员会(17140900802)

Preliminary study on screening cochlear proteins interacting with myosin VI

Qingxiu YAO,Hui WANG,Zhuangzhuang LI,Dongzhen YU(),Shankai YIN   

  1. Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People’s Hospital, Shanghai 200233,China
  • Received:2019-02-15 Revised:2019-04-16 Online:2019-09-20 Published:2019-10-15
  • Contact: Dongzhen YU E-mail:drdzyu@126.com

摘要: 目的

筛选耳蜗毛细胞中与肌球蛋白VI相互作用的蛋白。

方法

提取SD大鼠耳蜗蛋白,通过联合免疫共沉淀和质谱分析筛选与肌球蛋白VI相互作用的蛋白,挑选1种蛋白通过基底膜铺片和冰冻切片免疫荧光进一步验证。

结果

免疫共沉淀及质谱分析筛选出与肌球蛋白VI相互作用的20余种蛋白质,免疫荧光显示血影蛋白αⅡ主要表达于表皮板及两侧胞膜,肌球蛋白VI主要表达于细胞体及表皮板,两种蛋白在表皮板均高表达。

结论

本研究共发现20余种与肌球蛋白Ⅵ相互作用的蛋白质,提示肌球蛋白Ⅵ可能与多种蛋白相互作用维持静纤毛稳定。

关键词: 血影蛋白αⅡ, 肌球蛋白Ⅵ, 肌动蛋白, 表皮板

Abstract: Objective

To screen for cochlear proteins that interact with myosin VI.

Method

Cochlear proteins from SD rats were extracted for co-immunoprecipitation and mass spectrometry to screen for proteins interacting with myosin VI, which were further verified by immunofluorescence of whole mount basilar membrane and cryostat sections of cochleae.

Result

Combined immunoprecipitation and mass spectrometry yielded more than 20 proteins interacting with myosin VI, and immunofluorescence showed that spectrin αII is primarily located at the cuticular plate and the lateral wall while myosin VI is mainly located in the cell body and cuticular plate. Both myosin VI and spectrin αII were co-localized in the cuticular plate.

Conclusion

More than 20 cochlear proteins could interact with myosin VI, suggesting that myosin VI may interact with a variety of proteins to maintain stereociliary stability.

Key words: Spectrin αII, Myosin VI, Actin, Cuticular plate

中图分类号: 

  • R764.43

图1

免疫共沉淀后SDS-PAGE银染条带"

表1

质谱分析结果"

编号 蛋白名称 蛋白质量 肽数 GI数
1 肌球蛋白-9样蛋白 227526.00 40 392349606
血影蛋白β链 274326.94 7 61557085
2 血影蛋白α链 285216.69 4 31543764
肌动蛋白 42051.85 4 4501885
3 热休克蛋白 83572.27 7 91234898
肌动蛋白 42051.85 4 4501885
4 血影蛋白α链 285216.69 4 31543764
肌动蛋白 42051.85 4 4501885
5 血影蛋白α链 285216.69 4 31543764
肌动蛋白 42051.85 4 4501885
6 微管蛋白α-1B链 50803.87 6 34740335
肌动蛋白 42051.85 4 4501885
7 微管蛋白α-1B链 50803.87 6 34740335
微管蛋白β-5链 50095.16 5 7106439
8 微管蛋白α-1B链 50803.87 6 34740335
血影蛋白α链 285216.69 4 31543764

图2

肌球蛋白VI与血影蛋白αII的定位"

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