JOURNAL OF SHANDONG UNIVERSITY (OTOLARYNGOLOGY AND OPHTHALMOLOGY) ›› 2015, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (1): 24-27.doi: 10.6040/j.issn.1673-3770.0.2014.330

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Effect of sodium salicylate on the expression of c-fos, GAD67 and GABAAα1 in rat inferior colliculus

YANG Kun, WU Sha, HUA Qing-quan   

  1. Department of Otolaryngology & Head and Neck Surgery, Renmin hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430060, Hubei, China
  • Received:2014-09-29 Online:2015-02-16 Published:2015-02-16

Abstract: Objective To observe the influences of sodium salicylate on the auditory brainstem response(ABR)and expression of GAD67、GABAAα1、 c-fos in rat inferior colliculus. To explore the underlying mechanisms of these changes on sodium salicylate induced ototoxicity. Methods Twenty-four Wistar rats were randomly divided into two groups:sodium salicylate group(intramuscular injection of 10% sodium salicylate, 175 mg/kg, twice daily for 28 days)、control group(intramuscular injection with saline on same does at the same time).The rats were detected ABR and observe the changes of ABR threshold before they were killed,then the rats were decapitated and inferior colliculus tissue were stripped. Real-time reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction(real-time RT-PCR)and Western blot were used to study the different expression of GAD67、GABAAα1、c-fos mRNA and protein level in the two groups. Results ①ABR threshold and latency of wave Ⅲ of sodium salicylate group was increased and prolonged remarkably than that of before administration and the control after injection for 28 days(P<0.01);②The inferior colliculus GAD67、GABAAα1、c-fos mRNA and protein expression level of sodium salicylate group was significantly higher than the control group(P<0.01). Conclusion In the long-term effects of sodium salicylate, the upregulation of GAD67 and GABAAα1 expression may occur as a compensatory and regulatory mechanisms for sodium salicylate ototoxicity, the elevated expression of c-fos may be associated with the increased activity of central auditory system after sodium salicylate effects on the body.

Key words: Sodium salicylate, Inferior colliculus, GABAAα1, c-fos, GAD67

CLC Number: 

  • R765.25
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