Journal of Otolaryngology and Ophthalmology of Shandong University ›› 2022, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (6): 26-31.doi: 10.6040/j.issn.1673-3770.0.2021.544

• 研究进展 • Previous Articles    

Effects of tilt and decentration on visual quality after various intraocular lens implantations

HUANG ZiyanOverview,DUAN GuopingGuidance   

  1. Department of Ophthalmology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University/ People's Hospital of Hunan Province, Changsha 410000, Hunan, China
  • Published:2022-12-07

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Abstract: Cataract phacoemulsification and intraocular lens(IOL)implantation are currently recognized as effective treatments for cataracts. The goal of cataract surgery has changed to refractive surgery to achieve good visual quality. Postsurgical IOL decentration and tilt can increase high-order aberrations and reduce visual quality. Different IOL have diverse effects on visual quality caused by postoperative decentration and tilt due to their design and other factors. Compared to the visual quality of other types of IOL, those of aspheric and multifocal IOLs are more susceptible to decentration and tilt. This paper reviews the relevant recent literature on tilt and decentration after IOL implantation, analyzes the cause and effect of the visual quality differences between various IOLs, and highlights additional treatment options and research directions to improve the prognosis of cataract patients.

Key words: Cataract, Intraocular lens, Tilt, Decentration, Visual quality

CLC Number: 

  • R776.1
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