Journal of Otolaryngology and Ophthalmology of Shandong University ›› 2021, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (1): 56-60.doi: 10.6040/j.issn.1673-3770.0.2020.203

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Preliminary study of rhinomanometry and acoustic rhinometry for normal adults in Chongming, Shanghai

WANG Huan1, ZHANG Yinjie2, HUANG Qingfeng1, SHI Lejuan1, CHEN Xiangping3   

  1. 1. Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Xinhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Chongming Branch, Shanghai 202150, China;
    2. Community health service center of Chengqiao Town, Chongming, Shanghai 202150, China;
    3. Department of Otorhinolaryngology & Head and Neck Surgery, Xinhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200092, China
  • Published:2021-02-01

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Abstract: Objective To establish the normal reference ranges of nasal rhinomanometry(RM)and acoustic rhinometry(AR)results for healthy adults in the Chongming area as an objective measurement of the nasal ventilation function and to analyze the correlation preliminarily. Methods The NR6 rhinomanometer was used to calculate the inspiratory expiratory resistances of the unilateral nasal cavity measured at the front end under the pressure difference across the nose of 150 Pa. Unilateral and bilateral total resistances were calculated using computer software. The A1 nose acoustic reflect meter was used to collect the volume(V6, V2-5, and V3), minimum cross-sec6tional area(MCA), and minimum nasal cavity volume of bilateral nasal cavities, and distance from the cross-sectional area to the anterior nostril(MD). Correlation analyses was performed for two indexes. Results The nasal resistance parameters of healthy adults showed a unilateral total resistance of(0.85±0.36)Pa/cm3·s and bilateral total resistance of(0.42±0.16)Pa/cm3·s, when the nasal pressure difference at the front was 150 Pa. There was no significant difference in sex. Nasal acoustic reflex parameters were as follows: V6,(6.14±1.70)cm3; V2-5,(2.77±1.10)cm3; MD,(1.92±0.27)cm3; V3,(2.19±0.51)cm3 for women and(2.06±0.39)cm3 for men; MCA,(0.34±0.19)cm3 for women and(0.31±0.14)cm3 for men. V6, V2-5, and MD were not statistically different between the sexes, whereas V3 and MCA statistically differed between the sexes. There was a negative correlation between MD and unilateral total resistance(r=-0.149, P<0.05). Conclusion RM and AR are objective reference indexes to evaluate the function of nasal ventilation. The correlation between them is weak; therefore, it is more valuable to combine the two results in clinical practice.

Key words: Adults, Rhinomanometry, Acoustic rhinometry, Reference value, Correlation

CLC Number: 

  • R765
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