Journal of Otolaryngology and Ophthalmology of Shandong University ›› 2022, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (1): 1-6.doi: 10.6040/j.issn.1673-3770.0.2021.503

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Progress on diagnosis and treatment of middle ear cholesteatoma in children

YANG Yang, WANG Xiaoxu, ZHANG Jie   

  1. Department of Otorhinolaryngology & Head and Neck Surgery, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health / Beijing Key Laboratory for Pediatric Disease of Otolaryngology, Head & Neck Surgery, Beijing 100045, China
  • Online:2022-01-10 Published:2022-02-22

Abstract: Middle ear cholesteatoma in children has population specificity in terms of prevalence, pathogenesis, and clinical manifestations. Due to its gradual onset, early diagnosis and treatment have become difficult clinically. With the improvement and popularization of middle ear cholesteatoma in children, this disease is becoming of increasing interest. The application of clinical staging and the accuracy of surgical treatment have greatly improved. The long-term prognosis management of middle ear cholesteatoma in children with cleft palate, Turner syndrome, Down syndrome, and other special populations has also been given importance.

Key words: Children, Middle ear cholesteatoma, Pathophysiology, Clinical stage, Surgical strategy

CLC Number: 

  • R764.29
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