Journal of Otolaryngology and Ophthalmology of Shandong University ›› 2024, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (5): 37-42.doi: 10.6040/j.issn.1673-3770.0.2023.144

• Original Article • Previous Articles    

Analysis of body image cognition status and influencing factors of patients with thyroid papillary carcinoma after open neck surgery

HAN Jingjing, WEN Xiaowen, WANG Yali, GUO Yujie, LI Na, SUN Lan   

  1. Department of Head and Neck Surgery, Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Jinan 250117, Shandong, China
  • Published:2024-09-25

Abstract: Objective To study the status of body image cognition in patients with thyroid papillary carcinoma after open neck surgery and analyze its influencing factors. Methods A total of 200 patients with thyroid papillary carcinoma after open neck surgery in two Grade 3A hospitals in Shandong Province participated in questionnaires pertaining to general demographic data and body image self-evaluation. Univariate analysis and multiple linear regression were used to analyze the influencing factors and degree of body image cognition of patients with thyroid papillary carcinoma after open neck surgery. Results The 200 patients' average score of body image cognition was(12.86±5.56). The results of multiple linear regression analysis showed that the scar physique(P=0.006), family per capita monthly income(P=0.042), sex(P=0.003), age(P=0.004), educational background(P=0.037), and postoperative time(P=0.036)were closely related to the body image cognition of these patients and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion The body image cognition of patients after open neck surgery for papillary thyroid cancer is moderately unsatisfactory. Medical staff should pay attention to the body image cognition of patients after surgery and implement individualized intervention measures according to the differences in the patient's gender, age, physical scars, postoperative time, per capita monthly family income, and educational background to maintain the utmost integrity of the patient's body image. This will improve the body-image cognition of patients. There were some limitations in this survey; only the general demographic data were included, and it is suggested that future research should include more sociological variables(such as social support).

Key words: Thyroid papillary carcinoma, Open surgical operation on neck, Body image cognition, Neck scar, Influencing factors

CLC Number: 

  • R653
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