JOURNAL OF SHANDONG UNIVERSITY (OTOLARYNGOLOGY AND OPHTHALMOLOGY) ›› 2015, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (4): 42-44.doi: 10.6040/j.issn.1673-3770.0.2014.414

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Evidences from clinical epidemiological survey for allergic rhinitis patients complicated by bronchial asthma after tonsillectomy.

WANG Guifeng, FANG Wenhao, PAN Jinbin, WEI Maobin, WANG Xiaojie, LI Yunxia   

  1. Department of Otorhinolaryngology, The 401 st Hospital of Chinese PLA, Qingdao 266100, Shandong, China
  • Received:2014-12-25 Revised:2015-06-11 Online:2015-08-16 Published:2015-08-16

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Abstract: Objective To explore the effect of tonsillectomy on patients with allergic rhinitis complicated with asthma. Methods A survey about allergic rhinitis severity, asthma starting age, disease severity and the medication control by patients themselves who were treated in the department of otorhinolaryngology, the 401 st hospital of PLA from 1990 to 2000 was carried out. Results A total of 1 249 allergic rhinitis patients completed the survey. The patients were divided into two groups: the tonsillectomy group(n=128) and the non-tonsillectomy group(n=1 121). Of the tonsillectomy group, the longitudinal allergic rhinitis rate was 46.88%, coucurrent asthma rate was 32.03%, asthma starting age was (32.4±7.63) years, moderate incidence rate of asthma was 43.9% and remission rate of asthma with drugs was 82.93%. Of the non-tonsillectomy group, the longitudinal allergic rhinitisrate was 18.20%, coucurrent asthma rate was 47.55%, asthma starting age was (19.88±6.39) years, moderate incidence rate of asthma was 43.90% and remission rate of asthma with drugs was 68.10%.The difference was statistically significant between the two groups(all P<0.05). Conclusion The tonsillectomy has a therapeutic effect on allergic rhinitis complicated with asthma.

Key words: Immune response, Allergic rhinitis, Asthma, Tonsil

CLC Number: 

  • R765.21
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