Journal of Otolaryngology and Ophthalmology of Shandong University ›› 2021, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (1): 7-10.doi: 10.6040/j.issn.1673-3770.0.2020.060

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Effect of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation on chronic vestibular syndrome

LI Jiawei, LIU Xiaoyang, YANG Xingyu, SUN Xiaoming, LI Xidan   

  1. Department of Electrophysiology Science, Dalian Third People's Hospital, Dalian 116000, Liaoning, China
  • Published:2021-02-01

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Abstract: Objective This study aimed to investigate the effect of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation(rTMS)on chronic vestibular syndrome(CVS). Methods Sixty patients with chronic vestibular syndrome(CVS)were randomly divided into a control group and a treatment group, each with 30 patients. Patients in both groups performed eye-tracking exercises in the vertical and horizontal directions. The treatment group was treated with rTMS for 4 weeks. The dizziness evaluation scale(DHI)score and unilateral/bilateral semicircular canal response(UW)values of the two groups before and after treatment were compared and analyzed. Results There was no significant difference in DHI score between the treatment group and the control group before treatment(P=0.872)while there was no significant difference in UW value between hot and cold test(P=0.079). However, after treatment, the difference of DHI score was statistically significant between the two groups(P<0.01)and the UW value of cold and hot test decreased, and the difference was statistically significant(P=0.02), There were significant differences in DHI score and UW value between the two groups before and after treatment(P<0.01), The difference in DHI score before and after treatment in the treatment group was 39.40 points, while the difference in DHI score before and after treatment in the control group was 25.67 points, the difference in UW score before and after treatment in the treatment group was 16.03, and the difference in UW score before and after treatment in the control group was 12.03. Conclusion rTMS is effective in the treatment of CVS and is good for promoting the establishment of vestibular compensation.

Key words: Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation, Chronic vestibular syndrome, Vestibular rehabilitation, Caloric test, Dizziness evaluation scale

CLC Number: 

  • R512
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