J Otolaryngol Ophthalmol Shandong Univ ›› 2018, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (4): 95-99.doi: 10.6040/j.issn.1673-3770.0.2017.214

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Relationship between YKL-40 and chronic rhinosinusitis

QIAO Shufen, YANG Feilun, WANG Zhenni, LI Xuezhong   

  1. Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, NHC Key Laboratory of Otorhinolaryngology(Shandong University), Jinan 250012, Shandong, China
  • Received:2018-04-28 Online:2018-07-20 Published:2018-07-20

Abstract: YKL-40 is a member of the mammalian chitinase proteins family, also known as chitinase 3-like 1 or cartilage glycoprotein 39. In recent years, several studies have demonstrated that YKL-40 is highly expressed in many inflammatory diseases such as asthma, arthritis, and tissue remodeling disease. Chronic rhinosinusitis(CRS)is a persistent inflammation that manifests as nasal congestion, viscous secretions, nasal mucosal hyperemia, and posterior nasal drip, with secondary manifestations of facial pressure and headache. The pathogenesis of CRS is complicated. Inflammatory reactions and tissue remodeling are known to play important roles in the pathological processes of CRS. CRS is controversial in many aspects, such as classification, diagnosis, and treatment. At present, classification mainly depends on clinical diagnosis using, for example, nasal endoscopic examination and computed tomography. No biomarkers that reflect the pathophysiology and characteristics of CRS have been found. This study investigated the correlation of YKL-40 expression with tissue remodeling and the inflammatory reactions in CRS, and the possibility of using YKL-40 as a serum marker.

Key words: Inflammatory reaction, Chronic rhino-sinusitis, YKL-40, Tissue remodel

CLC Number: 

  • R765.4
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