Journal of Otolaryngology and Ophthalmology of Shandong University ›› 2019, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (5): 11-17.doi: 10.6040/j.issn.1673-3770.1.2019.044

• Invited Review • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Understanding vertigo from a Chinese medicine perspective

Hui XIE()   

  1. Department of Otolaryngology, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 610000, Sichuan, China
  • Received:2019-07-03 Revised:2019-08-23 Online:2019-09-20 Published:2019-10-15
  • Contact: Hui XIE E-mail:wangxie-ctu@163.com

RichHTML

1016

PDF (PC)

1425

Abstract:

Abstract: Vertigo is a common symptom seen in a range of conditions. It can be treated with a multi-disciplinary approach. Contemporary Chinese medicine practitioners who have a deep understanding of vertigo have previously proposed the concept of “ear vertigo”. In this paper, we cover the process of recognizing this condition in traditional Chinese medicine. We examine the name, “ear vertigo”, and its connotations, as well as discuss the etiology, pathological mechanism, and internal and external combination therapy for this condition.

Key words: Vertigo, Etiology, Pathological conditions, signs and symptoms, Clinical protocols, Medicine, Chinese traditional

CLC Number: 

  • R255.3
1 单希征 . 眩晕与平衡障碍及其研究进展[J]. 中国医学文摘(耳鼻咽喉科学), 2007, 22(2): 86-88. doi:10.19617/j.issn1001-1307.2007.02.010 .
doi: 10.19617/j.issn1001-1307.2007.02.010
2 王中卿, 郭兆慧 . 常见前庭周围性眩晕精准医疗常态化进展综述[J]. 系统医学, 2016, 1(2): 71-74.
3 上海中医学院 .五官科学[M].上海：上海科学技术出版社,1975.
4 《中国医学百科全书》编辑委员会 . 中国医学百科全书-中医耳鼻咽喉口腔科学[M]. 上海: 上海科学技术出版社, 1985: 25.
5 王德鑑, 干祖望 . 中医耳鼻喉科学[M]. 上海: 上海科学技术出版社, 1985.
6 国家中医药管理局 . 中医病证诊断疗效标准 [M]. 南京: 南京大学出版社, 1994.
7 王士贞 . 中医耳鼻咽喉科学习题集[M]. 北京: 中国中医药出版社, 2000.
8 付明 . 浅析清眩饮治疗内耳眩晕症58例[J]. 中西医结合心血管病电子杂志, 2018, 6(24): 157. doi:10.16282/j.cnki.cn11-9336/r.2018.24.123 .
doi: 10.16282/j.cnki.cn11-9336/r.2018.24.123
9 安丽娟, 罗娟 . 清肝止晕汤治疗肝阳上亢型眩晕的临床研究[J]. 辽宁中医杂志, 2017, 44(3): 543-545. doi:10.13192/j.issn.1000-1719.2017.03.033 .
doi: 10.13192/j.issn.1000-1719.2017.03. 033
AN Lijuan , LUO Juan . Clinical observation of treating dizziness due to hyperactivity of liver-Yang with qinggan zhiyun decoction[J]. Liaoning J Tradit Chin Med, 2017, 44(3): 543-545. doi:10.13192/j.issn.1000-1719.2017.03. 033 .
doi: 10.13192/j.issn.1000-1719.2017.03. 033
10 李玉霞 . 自拟清晕汤治疗耳眩晕68例疗效观察[J]. 云南中医中药杂志, 2017, 38(1): 45. doi:10.16254/j.cnki.53-1120/r.2017.01.017 .
doi: 10.16254/j.cnki.53-1120/r.2017.01.017
11 孙静，刘大新 .清肝止眩饮治疗耳眩晕的效果分析[J].中国医院药学,2016,36:164.
12 廖逸茹, 窦豆, 谢亭亭, 等 . 针刺“泥丸八阵”治疗前庭周围性眩晕残余症状[J]. 四川中医, 2017, 35(7): 198-201.
LIAO Yiru , DOU Dou , XIE Tingting , et al . Needling “Niwan bazhen” to treat residual symptoms of peripheral vestibular vertigo[J]. J Sichuan Tradit Chin Med, 2017, 35(7): 198-201.
13 管怀玉 . 腹针为主治眩晕[J]. 中国针灸, 2011, 31(9): 810. doi:10.13703/j.0255-2930.2011.09.021 .
doi: 10.13703/j.0255-2930.2011.09.021
14 孙景涵, 陈勋, 陈燕 . 头皮带针刺结合穴位注射治疗美尼尔氏综合症46例[J]. 世界最新医学信息文摘(电子版), 2014, 14(15): 135.
15 曹建峰 . 针药并施治疗耳眩晕60例疗效观察[J]. 山西中医学院学报, 2009, 10(6): 30-31. doi:10.3969/j.issn.1671-0258.2009.06.014 .
doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-0258.2009.06.014
16 吴昌宏 . 综合疗法治疗内耳眩晕165例[J]. 中医外治杂志, 2009, 18(5): 25.doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-978X. 2009.05.040 .
doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-978X. 2009.05.040
17 李伟 . 针刺百会穴治疗眩晕临床观察[J]. 中国民间疗法, 2017, 25(5): 19. doi:10.19621/j.cnki.11-3555/r. 2017. 05.015 .
doi: 10.19621/j.cnki.11-3555/r. 2017. 05.015
18 王钰, 赵美 . 针刺联合艾灸治疗虚性眩晕35例[J]. 中国民间疗法, 2017, 25(5): 19. doi:10.19621/j.cnki.11-3555/r.2017.05.014 .
doi: 10.19621/j.cnki.11-3555/r.2017.05.014
19 王玲玲 . 麦粒灸传薪集[M]. 北京: 人民卫生出版社, 2012.
20 张林全 . 小针刀治疗椎动脉型颈椎病眩晕的临床观察[J]. 临床医学工程, 2018, 25(12): 1673-1674. doi:10.3969/j.issn.1674-4659.2018.12.1673 .
doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-4659. 2018.12.1673
ZHANG Linquan . Clinical observation of small needle knife in the treatment of vertigo caused by cervical spondylosis of vertebral artery type[J]. Clin Med Eng, 2018, 25(12): 1673-1674. doi:10.3969/j.issn.1674-4659. 2018.12.1673 .
doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-4659. 2018.12.1673
21 李树明 . 针刀治疗寰椎椎动脉沟环症性眩晕的临床探讨[J]. 中外医学研究, 2011, 9(26): 108-109. doi:10.14033/j.cnki.cfmr.2011.26.019 .
doi: 10.14033/j.cnki.cfmr.2011.26.019
LI Shuming . Discussion on acupotomologic therapy in cervical vertigo caused by vertebral artery ditch bridge of atlas[J]. Chin Foreign Med Res, 2011, 9(26): 108-109. doi:10.14033/j.cnki.cfmr.2011.26.019 .
doi: 10.14033/j.cnki.cfmr.2011.26.019
22 谢慧, 李涛, 王林林, 等 . 小针刀治疗前庭周围性眩晕急性发作临床疗效观察[J]. 广州中医药大学学报, 2013, 30(6): 832-835. doi:10.13359/j.cnki.gzxbtcm.2013.06.014 .
doi: 10.13359/j.cnki.gzxbtcm.2013.06.014
XIE Hui , LI Tao , WANG Linlin , et al . Therapeutic effect of small shaped knife for vestibular peripheral vertigo in acute attack[J]. J Guangzhou Univ Tradit Chin Med, 2013, 30(6): 832-835. doi:10.13359/j.cnki.gzxbtcm.2013.06.014 .
doi: 10.13359/j.cnki.gzxbtcm.2013.06.014
23 谢慧, 王林林, 李松健, 等 . 1例前庭上神经功能减退患者针刀治疗后前庭诱发肌源电位变化的报告[J]. 中国中西医结合耳鼻咽喉科杂志, 2016, 24(2): 146-147. doi:10.16542/j.cnki.issn.1007-4856.2016.02.025 .
doi: 10.16542/j.cnki.issn.1007-4856.2016.02.025
24 覃芬莲, 覃复佳 . 足底穴位按摩治疗内耳眩晕25例[J]. 新中医, 1991, 23(7): 34-35. doi:10.13457/j.cnki.jncm. 1991.07.025 .
doi: 10.13457/j.cnki.jncm. 1991.07.025
25 周瑾, 赵益业, 吴秀梅, 等 . 中药穴位贴敷治疗肝阳上亢型眩晕的效果[J]. 广东医学, 2018, 39(8): 1236-1239. doi:10.13820/j.cnki.gdyx.2018.08.019 .
doi: 10.13820/j.cnki.gdyx.2018.08.019
ZHOU Jin , ZHAO Yiye , WU Xiumei , et al . Clinical efficacy of acupoint application of traditional Chinese medicine on liver Yang Hyperactivity type vertigo[J]. Guangdong Med J, 2018, 39(8): 1236-1239. doi:10.13820/j.cnki.gdyx.2018.08.019 .
doi: 10.13820/j.cnki.gdyx.2018.08.019
26 钱凤华 . 穴位贴敷法治疗眩晕病的效果观察[J]. 中西医结合心血管病电子杂志, 2018, 6(34): 166-167. doi:10.16282/j.cnki.cn11-9336/r.2018.34.136 .
doi: 10.16282/j.cnki.cn11-9336/r.2018.34.136
27 刘建青 . 外敷中药治百病[M]. 北京: 华夏出版社, 2006.
28 柴文举 . 药浴妙法治百病[M]. 北京: 海洋出版社, 1993: 24.
[1] LYU Dan, LI Ruzhen, LIU Mingqiu, MENG Xinyu, LI Junyi. Incidence and correlation of anxiety, depression, and sleep disorders in patients with different types of benign paroxysmal positional vertigo [J]. Journal of Otolaryngology and Ophthalmology of Shandong University, 2026, 40(3): 62-67.
[2] LIU Nanxian, YANG Zeyin, HAN Lin, ZHANG Aiying, ZHAO Yuliang, XUE Jing, SUN Yijun, SHAO Yongliang. Significance of video-EEG in the diagnosis of recurrent vertigo in children [J]. Journal of Otolaryngology and Ophthalmology of Shandong University, 2025, 39(5): 20-25.
[3] SHI Jinlian, LI Jianxing, HUANG Yousheng, LIN Mingxuan, LIU Lingyun, LU Yongtian. Research status and progress in diagnosis and treatment of laryngeal inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor [J]. Journal of Otolaryngology and Ophthalmology of Shandong University, 2025, 39(4): 186-192.
[4] ZHOU Zhihang, LIU Suru, ZHOU Jing, CHEN Dan, YANG Jiajing, LIU Rui, ZHOU Li. Etiology and treatment advances in glottic insufficiency [J]. Journal of Otolaryngology and Ophthalmology of Shandong University, 2025, 39(3): 97-103.
[5] PAN Jiayu, ZHANG Chunlin. Research advances on the etiology and pathogenesis of acute low-frequency sensorineural hearing loss [J]. Journal of Otolaryngology and Ophthalmology of Shandong University, 2025, 39(2): 126-131.
[6] ZHAO Zhen, ZHENG Guiliang, WANG Jun, ZHANG Bingwen. Analysis of the curative efficacy of low-frequency vibration shear stress on patients with unilateral vestibular dysfunction [J]. Journal of Otolaryngology and Ophthalmology of Shandong University, 2025, 39(1): 23-28.
[7] PENG Yuting, LI Jianhao, WANG Yan. Orbital apex syndrome secondary to nasal-orbital-skull base malignant tumor: a case report and literature review [J]. Journal of Otolaryngology and Ophthalmology of Shandong University, 2024, 38(5): 105-111.
[8] ZHOU Yixing, LI Dan, CHEN Tengyu, ZHOU Min, HUANG Jiaqian, WANG Sen, LUO Shiwei, HE Weiping. Data mining on the pattern of medication in the management of vertigo by famous veteran Chinese medicine practitioners in modern times [J]. Journal of Otolaryngology and Ophthalmology of Shandong University, 2023, 37(3): 11-20.
[9] XU Jia, LI Xin, CHEN Wenjing, GAO Juanjuan, LU Xingxing, YI Haijin. Short-term and long-term outcomes of endolymphatic sac decompression with instillation of local steroids for intractable Meniere's disease [J]. Journal of Otolaryngology and Ophthalmology of Shandong University, 2022, 36(4): 17-21.
[10] ZHANG Yaoyao,WANG Haitao. The application of MRI technology with intratympanic gadolinium injection in the diagnosis and treatment of Meniere's disease [J]. Journal of Otolaryngology and Ophthalmology of Shandong University, 2021, 35(6): 101-107.
[11] JIANG Lina, YU Qianru, YU Jie, GUAN Benling, LU Yu, YU Shudong. Anxiety and depression in patients with common types of vertigo [J]. Journal of Otolaryngology and Ophthalmology of Shandong University, 2020, 34(6): 1-5.
[12] . Diagnosis and management of peripheral vestibular diseases [J]. Journal of Otolaryngology and Ophthalmology of Shandong University, 2020, 34(5): 1-6.
[13] . A new grade of vestibular function abnormality in Menieres disease: a pilot study [J]. Journal of Otolaryngology and Ophthalmology of Shandong University, 2020, 34(5): 14-19.
[14] . Therapeutic effectiveness of 75 cases of retrolabyrinthine vestibular neurectomy for intractable Menieres disease [J]. Journal of Otolaryngology and Ophthalmology of Shandong University, 2020, 34(5): 46-50.
[15] . Abnormality rate of vestibular evoked myogenic potentials in patients with primary and recurrent benign paroxysmal positional vertigo: a clinical observation [J]. Journal of Otolaryngology and Ophthalmology of Shandong University, 2020, 34(5): 51-55.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited
  Shared   
  Discussed   
No Suggested Reading articles found!
Website Copyright: Editorial Office of Journal of Otolaryngology and Ophthalmology of Shandong University
Address: No.27 Shanda South Road, Jinan, Shandong, China. Post code: 250100 Tel: +86-0531-88366912 Email: ebhxb@sdu.edu.cn Supported by Beijing Magtech Co.Ltd