山东大学耳鼻喉眼学报

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正常儿童多频稳态诱发电位与纯音测听测试的相关性

牟 鸿1,刘俊杰2,李晓梅3,张建基1,张秋贵4,孙 彦4   

  1. 1. 山东大学齐鲁儿童医院耳鼻咽喉科, 山东 济南 250022;2. 山东省立医院口腔颌面外科, 山东 济南 250021;3. 山东大学齐鲁儿童医院内科, 山东 济南 250022;4. 青岛大学医学院附属医院耳鼻咽喉-头颈外科, 山东 青岛 266003
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2007-04-24 发布日期:2007-04-24
  • 通讯作者: 牟 鸿

Correlation between the thresholds acquired with ASSR and pure tone audiometry

MU Hong1,LIU Jun-jie2,LI Xiao-mei3,ZHANG Jian-ji1,ZHANG Qiu-gui4,SUN Yan4   

  1. 1. Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Qilu Children′s Hospital;2. Department of Maxillofacial Surgery;3. Department of Medicine, Qilu Children′s Hospital;4. Department of Otorhinolaryngology & Head and Neck Surgery,Affiliated Hospital of Medical College
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2007-04-24 Published:2007-04-24
  • Contact: MU Hong

摘要: 目的:测定正常儿童多频稳态听觉诱发反应(multiple auditory steady-state responses,ASSR)阈值及纯音听阈,探讨两者的相关性。方法:对30例(60耳)正常5~10岁儿童分别行ASSR与纯音测听测试。结果:不同频率ASSR测试值均数与纯音听阈均数差值为11~16.50dB HL;各频率ASSR测试值与纯音听阈均数间差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05),在0.25?kHz及0.5?kHz组差异尤为明显(P<0.01)。除0.25?kHz及0.5?kHz外,其他频率ASSR测试值与纯音听阈相关系数均有统计学意义(P<0.05),且随着测试频率的增加,两者的相关关系有增强趋势。结论:正常5~10岁儿童中、高频率ASSR测试值与纯音听阈有良好的相关性,可应用ASSR预测被检查者纯音听阈。

关键词: 多频稳态诱发电位, 纯音听阈, 相关性, 儿童

Abstract: Objective: To determine the threshhold of multiple auditory steady-state responses (ASSR) and pure tone audiometry in children aged five to ten with normal hearing, and to explore the correlation between them. Methods: Thirty children with normal hearing had the ASSR and pure tone audiometry determined at 0.25, 0.5, 1, 2, 4 and 8 kHz. The coherence and correlation between the two groups were determined by the t test and the correlated modulus t test. Results: The different average threshholds of ASSR and pure tone audiometry at all tested frequencies ranged from 11 to 16.50 dBHL. There was a statistical difference between the result obtained by ASSR and pure tone audiometry at all tested frequencies (P<0.05), especially at 0.25kHz and 0.5kHz (P<0.01). The correlation was significant between the results by ASSR and pure tone audiometry at all tested frequencies (P<0.05) by using the correlated modulus t test,Conclusion: In the middle or high frequencies, there are good correlations between ASSR and pure tone audiometry. However, there is a numerical value between them. It is feasible to confer the pure tone hearing threshhold of children aged from five to ten by determining the threshhold of ASSR and by using the numerical value.

Key words: Multiple auditory steady-state responses, Pure tone audiometry, Correlation, Children

中图分类号: 

  • R339.16
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