基于CONSORT声明和STRICTA清单评价针刺防控儿童青少年近视随机对照试验的报告质量

doi:10.6040/j.issn.1673-3770.0.2024.174

Abstract

Abstract: Objective To assess the reporting quality of randomized controlled trials(RCTs)on acupuncture for myopia in children and adolescents and provide suggestions to improve the quality of reporting clinical trials of acupuncture. Methods The databases CNKI, WanFang Data, SinoMed、VIP、PubMed、Embase and The Cochrane Library were searched for Chinese and English RCTs on acupuncture for myopia in children and adolescents from January 2001 to December 2023. The Expand Statement of Consolidated Standards of Reporting Trials 2010(CONSORT 2010)and Standards for Reporting Interventions in Clinical Trials of Acupuncture(STRICTA)were used to evaluate the reporting quality of the included studies. Results Totally, 1136 literatures were searched. After screening, 59 Chinese RCTs and 7 English RCTs were included. According to the CONSORT statement, the average reporting rate of the Chinese and English literature was 43.8% and 62.9%, respectively. The main missing items of Chinese RCTs focused on‘methodology’,‘results’,and ‘other information’. The reporting rates for the Chinese and English literatures of the STRICTA checklist were 63.2% and 74.1%. Only the item ‘Names of points used’was completely reported in the Chinese literature, while there were 8 items in English. The report rates for ‘The Extent to which the treatment was varied’、‘Practitioner background’、‘Setting and context of treatment’were less than 15%. Conclusion At present, the reporting quality of RCTs on prevention and control of acupuncture for myopia in children and adolescents in the Chinese literature is relatively low. In the future, researchers should follow the standards of CONSORT 2010 statements and STRICTA checklists to improve the quality of their studies.

Key words: Acupuncture, Myopia, Randomized controlled trial, Reporting quality evaluation, CONSORT statement, STRICTA checklists

CLC Number:

R778.1

WANG Dongfang, ZHANG Qingyu, SONG Jike, BI Hongsheng. Assessment of reporting quality of randomized controlled trials on acupuncture preventing and controlling with myopia in children and adolescents based on CONSORT and STRICTA[J].Journal of Otolaryngology and Ophthalmology of Shandong University, 2024, 38(5): 66-79.

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Assessment of reporting quality of randomized controlled trials on acupuncture preventing and controlling with myopia in children and adolescents based on CONSORT and STRICTA

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