Journal of Otolaryngology and Ophthalmology of Shandong University ›› 2021, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (5): 113-117.doi: 10.6040/j.issn.1673-3770.0.2020.326

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Advancements in surgical repair after maxillectomy

LI Yanan1,HUANGFU Hui2   

  1. 1. Department of Clinical Medicine, the First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030000, Shanxi, China;
    2. Department of Otolaryngology Head & Neck Surgery, the First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030000, Shanxi, China
  • Published:2021-09-29

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Abstract: Maxillary defects can result from trauma, congenital malformation and other causes, but are mostly caused after malignant tumor resection. Postoperative defects of key anatomical structures severely damage the patient's esthetic appearance and cause the loss of swallowing, pronunciation, chewing and others functions, leading to physical and mental trauma. Therefore, the anatomical complexity of the maxilla makes reconstruction surgery one of the most difficult challenge for surgeons. However, there is no unified classification system or corresponding method for maxillary defect repair. This review is aimed at summarizing the classification system for maxillary defects, repair types, advantages and disadvantages, repair methods and future prospects of maxillary defect classification.

Key words: Classification, Maxillary defect, Prosthesis, Autologous tissue, Repair method

CLC Number: 

  • R782.2
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