JOURNAL OF SHANDONG UNIVERSITY (OTOLARYNGOLOGY AND OPHTHALMOLOGY)

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Perforation of the tympanic membrane in 256 cases

WU Liu-qing, LIU Hong-qi, TANG Xiang-rong, LIANG Zhi-cheng   

  1. Department of Otolaryngology, First Affiliated Hospital of Liuzhou Medical College, Liuzhou 545002, Guangxi, China
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2007-08-24 Published:2007-08-24
  • Contact: WU Liu-qing

Abstract: Objective: To explore the clinical features of perforation of the tympanic membrane and to discuss factors relating to patient condition. Method: The clinical data of 265 cases in hospital from 1996 to 2006 were retrospectively analyzed. Results: Indirect damages were more than direct damages and they were mainly located in the intense position in 239 cases. 246 cases had conductive deafness and 28 had complications of vertigo, facial paralysis of concussion of the brain. After treatment, 244 cases were cured and others had permanent deafness and other symptoms. Conclusion: Each kind of flesh wound may cause not only perforation of the tympanic membrane, but also damage to the middle ear, the internal ear and even the brain. The degree, promptness and comprehensive treatment, condition of ear trouble and the whole body are all closely related to restoration and prognosis.

Key words: Wound and damage, Tympanic membrane perforation, Etiology

CLC Number: 

  • R764.29
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