山东大学耳鼻喉眼学报

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

外伤性鼓膜穿孔265例

吴柳青, 刘红琪, 唐向荣, 梁志成   

  1. 柳州医学高等专科学校第一附属医院耳鼻咽喉科, 广西 柳州 545002
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2007-08-24 发布日期:2007-08-24
  • 通讯作者: 吴柳青

Perforation of the tympanic membrane in 256 cases

WU Liu-qing, LIU Hong-qi, TANG Xiang-rong, LIANG Zhi-cheng   

  1. Department of Otolaryngology, First Affiliated Hospital of Liuzhou Medical College, Liuzhou 545002, Guangxi, China
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2007-08-24 Published:2007-08-24
  • Contact: WU Liu-qing

摘要: 目的:分析外伤性鼓膜穿孔的临床特点,探讨影响病情恢复的相关因素,为伤情的评估和治疗提供指导。方法:结合文献复习,对1996~2006年我科诊治的具有完整临床资料的265例外伤性鼓膜穿孔进行回顾性分析。结果:间接损伤多于直接损伤。间接损伤穿孔多位于紧张部,共239例。以传导性聋为主,共246例。有合并症者28例。经治疗,244例痊愈,其余遗留有不同程度的永久性聋和耳鸣等症状。结论:各种外伤所致鼓膜穿孔的同时,还可损伤中耳、内耳,甚至脑组织。患者受伤的程度、伤后是否及时就诊、是否进行全面早期的综合治疗、伤前患耳及全身基础状况与病情恢复及预后有密切的关系。

关键词: 创伤和损伤, 鼓膜穿孔, 病因学

Abstract: Objective: To explore the clinical features of perforation of the tympanic membrane and to discuss factors relating to patient condition. Method: The clinical data of 265 cases in hospital from 1996 to 2006 were retrospectively analyzed. Results: Indirect damages were more than direct damages and they were mainly located in the intense position in 239 cases. 246 cases had conductive deafness and 28 had complications of vertigo, facial paralysis of concussion of the brain. After treatment, 244 cases were cured and others had permanent deafness and other symptoms. Conclusion: Each kind of flesh wound may cause not only perforation of the tympanic membrane, but also damage to the middle ear, the internal ear and even the brain. The degree, promptness and comprehensive treatment, condition of ear trouble and the whole body are all closely related to restoration and prognosis.

Key words: Wound and damage, Tympanic membrane perforation, Etiology

中图分类号: 

  • R764.29
[1] 王旭川,盛艳娟,王玉. 非外伤性玻璃体积血的病因及手术疗效分析[J]. 山东大学耳鼻喉眼学报, 2017, 31(1): 107-109.
[2] 刘定荣,史余勇,詹先进,刘贵凌,廖新春,杨吉,罗泽辉,罗永华,廖宽,吴轲. 鼻腔结构与真菌性上颌炎关系的CT影像学研究[J]. 山东大学耳鼻喉眼学报, 2016, 30(5): 94-97.
[3] 王岩. 儿童睡眠呼吸疾病的分类与治疗进展[J]. 山东大学耳鼻喉眼学报, 2016, 30(5): 5-8.
[4] 王戬, 葛前进, 康利萍. 鼓膜上皮皮瓣推移法修补边缘性鼓膜穿孔27例[J]. 山东大学耳鼻喉眼学报, 2015, 29(2): 15-16.
[5] 杨梓超, 王育良. 眼干燥症的病因、发病机制及中西医结合治疗进展[J]. 山东大学耳鼻喉眼学报, 2015, 29(2): 91-93.
[6] 郑立友1,李学军2. 耳鼻喉颌面伤合并颅脑损伤500例[J]. 山东大学耳鼻喉眼学报, 2014, 28(1): 59-61.
[7] 邓炳辉,林云雁,吴华飞,钟文英. 棉片贴补+外耳道填塞固定治疗干性鼓膜穿孔54例[J]. 山东大学耳鼻喉眼学报, 2013, 27(2): 21-23.
[8] 李景霞,张学聪,屈辉,谢玉兰. 外用冻干重组人酸性成纤维细胞生长因子对鼓膜穿孔愈合的影响[J]. 山东大学耳鼻喉眼学报, 2011, 25(3): 41-.
[9] 楚士东1,洪荧灿2,刘应万2,马纪清2,于振坤1. 耳内镜应用于外、中耳疾病258例[J]. 山东大学耳鼻喉眼学报, 2010, 24(3): 32-33.
[10] 刘继荣,李大佑,李冬梅 . He-Ne激光、高流量吸氧及牛血去蛋白治疗外伤性鼓膜穿孔[J]. 山东大学耳鼻喉眼学报, 2008, 22(5): 424-426 .
[11] 杨淑娟,袁 英,刘付星,秦海平 . 美宝湿润烧伤膏联合蛋膜贴补治疗外伤性鼓膜穿孔40例[J]. 山东大学耳鼻喉眼学报, 2008, 22(3): 227-227 .
[12] 楼正才 . 掌拳击伤鼓膜损伤机制及临床特点分析[J]. 山东大学耳鼻喉眼学报, 2008, 22(2): 188-188 .
[13] 杨 峰,林 兴,卓明英,邹秀丽 . 中耳炎后遗症患者听力改变的观察[J]. 山东大学耳鼻喉眼学报, 2008, 22(1): 46-47 .
[14] 李 嘉,李铎贤,陈 凯,叶宝祥,张志雄,黎雄文,叶远航 . 鼻后滴漏综合征300例[J]. 山东大学耳鼻喉眼学报, 2008, 22(1): 61-63 .
[15] 欧召喜,刘建军 . 人羊膜在鼓膜成形术中的应用[J]. 山东大学耳鼻喉眼学报, 2007, 21(2): 136-137 .
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
No Suggested Reading articles found!