山东大学耳鼻喉眼学报

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HPV在鼻喉部几种常见病中的表达

庄学伟1,夏西燕2,芦红霞1,张义1,王传新1
  

  1. (1. 山东大学齐鲁医院检验科, 济南 250012; 2. 山东省济南市卫生学校, 济南 250022)
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2009-02-16 发布日期:2009-02-16

Human papilloma virus expressions in nose and larynx diseases

ZHUANG Xuewei, XIA Xiyan, LU Hongxia, et al   

  1. (1. Department of Clinical Laboratory, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan 250012, China;
    2. Jinan Health School, Jinan 250022, China)
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2009-02-16 Published:2009-02-16

摘要: 目的评价鼻喉部几种常见病(鳞状上皮及腺上皮发生的癌、乳头状瘤、息肉,炎性病变)与人乳头状瘤病毒(human papilloma virus,HPV)感染的关系。方法用免疫组化SP染色法测定组织中HPV6、11、16、18、31、33、42、51、52、56、58的表达。结果HPV表达率在鳞癌为41.4%,腺癌20.0%,鳞状上皮乳头状瘤47.6%,腺上皮乳头状瘤20.0%,鳞状上皮息肉7.1%,腺上皮息肉3.6%,过敏性鼻炎和鼻窦炎中无表达。相关分析显示,鳞癌和腺癌、鳞状上皮乳头状瘤和腺上皮乳头状瘤、鳞状上皮息肉和腺上皮息肉之间HPV感染率差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。鳞状上皮癌+鳞状上皮乳头状瘤HPV感染率之和与腺上皮癌+腺上皮乳头状瘤HPV感染率之和比较,鳞癌+腺癌+鳞状上皮乳头状瘤+腺上皮乳头状瘤HPV感染率之和与鳞状上皮息肉+腺上皮息肉HPV感染率之和比较,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论鼻喉部肿瘤性病变的发生发展与HPV感染有密切的关系,HPV感染鳞状上皮的概率可能高于腺上皮。

关键词: 鳞癌, 腺癌, 乳头状瘤, 息肉, 乳头状瘤病毒, 人, 免疫组织化学

Abstract: To evaluate the relationship between human papilloma virus(HPV) infection and diseases in the nose and the larynx, such as squamous epithelial and adenoepithelial carcinoma, papilloma, polyp, and inflammation. MethodsExpressions of HPV6, 11, 16, 18, 31, 33,42,51,52,56 and 58 were determined using SP staining of immunohistochemistry. ResultsExpression percentage of HPV was 41.38% in squamous carcinoma, 20.00% in adenocarcinoma, 47.62% in squamous papilloma, 20.00% in glandular papilloma, 7.14% in squamous polyp,3.57% in adenopolyp, and not found in allergic rhinith and nasosinusitis. Correlation analysis showed that there was no significant difference (P>0.05) in HPV infection rate between squamous carcinoma and adenocarcinoma, between squamous papilloma and adenopapilloma, or between squamous polyp and adenopolyp, but there was a significant difference (P<0.05) in HPV infection rate between squamous carcinoma plus squamous papilloma and adenocarcinoma plus adenopapilloma, and also there was a significant difference (P<0.05) in HPV infection rate between squamous carcinoma plus papilloma and polyp, and between adenocarcinoma plus papilloma and polyp. ConclusionHPV infection may have a correlation with the genesis and development of tumors in the nose and the larynx. The probability of HPV infecting the squamous epithelium is higher than that of HPV infecting the adenoepithelium.

中图分类号: 

  • R739.65
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