男性阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征患者腭咽成形术前后语音声学的变化

山东大学耳鼻喉眼学报 ›› 2011, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (6): 9-.

男性阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征患者腭咽成形术前后语音声学的变化

陈星1，俞海安2，冯勇刚2，朱鹃芬2

1.江苏省常州市武进中医医院耳鼻咽喉科，江苏常州 213161；
2.南京医科大学附属常州第二人民医院耳鼻咽喉科，江苏常州 213003

收稿日期:2011-09-08 修回日期:2011-11-08 出版日期:2011-12-16 发布日期:2011-12-16
作者简介:陈星，男，副主任医师，主要从事耳鼻咽喉科中西医结合临床研究。

Voice acoustic parameters of pre-and post-operation for treating obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome in males

CHEN Xing1, YU Hai-an2, FENG Yong-gang2, ZHU Juan-fen2

Department of Otolaryngology, 1. Wujin Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Changzhou 213161, Jiangsu, China;
2. Changzhou Second People′s Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Changzhou 213003, Jiangsu, China

Received:2011-09-08 Revised:2011-11-08 Online:2011-12-16 Published:2011-12-16

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

目的观察男性阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征(OSAS)患者接受悬雍垂腭咽成形术(UPPP)前后的语音声学变化。方法应用计算机语音工作站和Dr. Speech语音频谱分析软件，对52例男性OSAS患者行UPPP手术前后基频(F0)、基频微扰(Jitter)、振幅微扰(Shimmer)及噪声能量(NNE)等4个参数进行检测。结果 F0和Jitter手术前后差异无统计学意义(P＞0.05)，术后NNE比术前明显提高(P＜0.05)；发元音“a”时Shimmer与术前比较无统计学意义(P＞0.05)，发辅音“ji”时有统计学意义(P＜0.05)。结论 UPPP手术改变了OSAS患者的咽腔即共鸣腔的大小，提高了患者的音高和音强，但对音质无明显影响。

关键词: 睡眠呼吸暂停，阻塞性；悬雍垂腭咽成形术；语音质量

Abstract:

Objective To explore the changes of voice parameters after surgery for obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS). Methods Voice acoustic parameters of 52 patients with OSAHS who had received surgery were measured by Dr. Speech software. Results The post-operative F0 and Jitter were not significantly differently(P>0.05), but the post-operative NNE and Shimmer of “Ji” were significantly differently(P<0.05). Conclusion Surgery is no distinctive handicap to the voice function of patients for obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS).

Key words: Obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome; Surgical procedures, operative; Voice acoustic analysis

中图分类号:

R563.8

陈星1，俞海安2，冯勇刚2，朱鹃芬2. 男性阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征患者腭咽成形术前后语音声学的变化[J]. 山东大学耳鼻喉眼学报, 2011, 25(6): 9-.

CHEN Xing1, YU Hai-an2, FENG Yong-gang2, ZHU Juan-fen2. Voice acoustic parameters of pre-and post-operation for treating obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome in males[J]. JOURNAL OF SHANDONG UNIVERSITY (OTOLARYNGOLOGY AND OPHTHALMOLOGY), 2011, 25(6): 9-.

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