山东大学耳鼻喉眼学报 ›› 2012, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (2): 74-75.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

纤维喉镜用于食管检查209例

李建房1,赵新涛2   

  1. 1.献县人民医院耳鼻咽喉科, 河北  献县  062250; 2.中共山东省委机关医院, 济南 250001
  • 收稿日期:2011-08-20 出版日期:2012-04-16 发布日期:2012-04-16
  • 作者简介:李建房。 Email: famousjane@sohu.com

Fiberoptic laryngoscopy to examine the esophagus in 209 cases

LI Jian-fang1, ZHAO Xin-tao2   

  1. 1. Department of Otolaryngology,Xianxian People′s Hospital, Xianxian 062250, Hebei, China; 2. Hospital of Shandong Provincial Party Committee, Jinan 250001, China
  • Received:2011-08-20 Online:2012-04-16 Published:2012-04-16

摘要:

目的   探索纤维喉镜用于食管检查的可行性及临床效果。方法   选择需要辨别食管病变的患者209例,应用带显示系统纤维喉镜进行食管检查。结果   209例中共查出有明显食管疾病患者117例,其中反流性食管炎76例,食管裂孔疝7例,霉菌性食管炎5例,食管憩室3例,食管静脉曲张3例,Barrett食管1例,食管黄色素瘤1例,食管息肉2例,食管癌7例,贲门癌1例,异物11例。以上病变均得到胃镜和/或病理支持。结论   纤维喉镜可用于食管检查,且痛苦小,方便患者,有益于耳鼻咽喉科医生对食管反流性咽喉疾病的诊断获取第一手资料。

关键词: 纤维喉镜;成像系统;食管

Abstract:

Objective   To study the feasibility and clinical effectiveness of fiberoptic laryngoscopy in examining the esophagus.   Methods   209 patients with esophageal diseases were examined by fiberoptic laryngoscopy.  Results   In 209 cases, 117 cases were diagnosed as 76 reflux esophagitis, 7  esophageal hiatus hernia, 5 mycotic esophagitis, 3 esophageal diverticulum, 3 esophageal varicosis, 1  Barrett esophagus,1  xanthoma of the esophagus, 2 esophageal polyps, 7 carcinoma of the esophagus, 1 carcinoma of gastric cardia and 11 foreign bodies. The results were confirmed by pathological and/or electronic gastroscopy.   Conclusions   Fiberoptic laryngoscopy can be used to examine the esophagus, with little pain for patients. It is helpful for ENT doctors to make differentiation in the throat diseases related to esophageal reflux.

Key words: Laryngoscope; Display system; Esophagus

中图分类号: 

  • R768.1
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