基于数据挖掘的《中华医典》中治疗内障眼病的用药规律

doi:10.6040/j.issn.1673-3770.0.2021.020

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 目的搜集《中华医典》治疗内障眼病的方剂,跨学科运用古今医案云平台(V2.3.5)大数据库,总结中药治疗白内障的临床应用规律。方法检索《中华医典》治疗内障的方剂,按照纳入和排除标准筛选治疗内障的方剂,建立Excel数据库,并批量导入古今医案云平台(V2.3.5),从单位药频次、性味、归经、功效、药对关联和聚类处方以及复杂网络分析等角度进行分析,彩色圆饼图进行直观显示。结果筛选后共纳入249首方剂,包含244种中药,总用药频次2 596次;功效396个,总功效频次5 486次;四气9种,总频次2 922次;五味11种,经计算总频次3 697次;12经总频次3 750次。治疗白内障应用频次较高的药物前3位为防风、当归、甘草;关联性较高的药对以人参与防风出现最高。结论运用古今医案云平台(V1.4.5)分析数据,以图表展示出《中华医典》中治疗内障眼病的用药规律,为临床实践中药治疗内障眼病总结提供参考。

关键词: 数据挖掘, 中华医典, 内障眼病, 古今医案云平台, 用药规律

Abstract: Objective To collect the prescription of Chinese Medical Code the treatment of cataract, and to summarize the clinical application of traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of cataract by using the cloud platform(V2.3.5)database of ancient and modern medical records. Methods To search the prescription of Chinese Medical Code for treating cataract, to select the prescription for treating cataract according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria, to establish a Excel database, and to import the cloud platform of ancient and modern medical records(V2.3.5)in batches. Results A total of 249 prescriptions were selected, Contains 244 herbs, The total frequency was 2 596 times; efficacy 396, Total efficacy frequency 5 486 times; Four, properties 9 times. Total frequency 2 922 times; Five tastes,11 times. The total frequency is 3 697 times; The total frequency was 3 750. The top 3 drugs with high frequency of cataract treatment were Fangfeng, Angelica sinensis and Glycyrrhiza uralensis; The drug with high correlation was the highest in people participating in windbreak. Four properties 9 with cold, warm, slightly cold, flat. Conclusion Using the cloud platform(V1.4.5)of ancient and modern medical records to analyze the data, to show the law of drug use in the treatment of cataract eye disease in Chinese Medical Code, and to provide a reference for the summary of clinical practice of traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of cataract eye disease.

Key words: Data mining, Chinese medical code, Cataract, Ancient and modern medical records cloud platform, Law of Medication

中图分类号:

R276.7

王舒舒,付亚辉,于若愚,侯艺,杨继国. 基于数据挖掘的《中华医典》中治疗内障眼病的用药规律[J]. 山东大学耳鼻喉眼学报, 2021, 35(4): 81-87.

WANG Shushu, FU Yahui, YU Ruoyu, HOU Yi, YANG Jiguo. The law of medication for the treatment of endogenous eye disease in chinese medical code based on data mining[J]. Journal of Otolaryngology and Ophthalmology of Shandong University, 2021, 35(4): 81-87.

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