前庭诱发肌源性电位对眩晕患者的诊断价值

山东大学耳鼻喉眼学报

前庭诱发肌源性电位对眩晕患者的诊断价值

赵晓燕，王建明，黄安

山西医科大学第一医院耳鼻咽喉科，太原 030001

收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2008-02-24 发布日期:2008-02-24
通讯作者: 赵晓燕

Vestibular evoked myogenic potentials in vertigo patients

ZHAO Xiao-yan, WANG Jian-ming, HUANG An

Department of Otolaryngology, First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, China

Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2008-02-24 Published:2008-02-24
Contact: ZHAO Xiao-yan

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 目的通过记录、分析眩晕患者的前庭诱发肌源性电位(VEMP)，了解眩晕患者的球囊功能。方法对15例梅尼埃病患者和16例突聋伴眩晕患者行VEMP检查，分析其VEMP的不同表现形式，并将该结果与冷热试验结果比较。结果正常双侧短纯音刺激p13波和n23波出现率为100%,30%梅尼埃病患者、50%突聋伴眩晕患者VEMP不能正常引出，VEMP患侧有3种表现形式：无反应，振幅正常，振幅低。结论VEMP检查有助于客观评价眩晕患者球囊功能。

关键词: 前庭诱发肌源性电位, 球囊功能, 梅尼埃病, 突聋伴眩晕

Abstract: To record and analyze the vestibular evoked myogenic potentials(VEMP) in vertigo patients and obtain the messages of saccular function. MethodsVEMP was performed on 15 patients with Meniere′s disease and 16 patients with sudden deafness and vertigo. The results were compared with those of the caloric test. ResultsThe waves of p13 and n23 appeared 100% in the normal subjects, but disappeared 30% in Meniere′s disease and 50% in sudden deafness with vertigo. There were 3 kinds of manifestations of VEMP: normal response,no response and lower amplitude in disease sides. ConclusionThe VEMP test is helpful in evaluating the saccular function in clinics.

Key words: Saccular function, Meniere′s disease, Vestibular evoked myogenic potentials, Sudden deafness with vertigo

中图分类号:

R764.34

赵晓燕,王建明,黄安 . 前庭诱发肌源性电位对眩晕患者的诊断价值[J]. 山东大学耳鼻喉眼学报, 2008, 22(1): 43-45 .

ZHAO Xiao-yan, WANG Jian-ming, HUANG An . Vestibular evoked myogenic potentials in vertigo patients[J]. JOURNAL OF SHANDONG UNIVERSITY (OTOLARYNGOLOGY AND OPHTHALMOLOGY), 2008, 22(1): 43-45 .

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