山东大学耳鼻喉眼学报 ›› 2009, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (5): 48-49.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

经鼻腔气管套管留置在舌根部术后的应用

孙奉乾,曹高学   

  1. 博兴县人民医院,山东  博兴   256500
  • 收稿日期:2009-05-21 修回日期:2009-08-21 出版日期:2009-10-16 发布日期:2009-10-16
  • 作者简介:孙奉乾,男,副主任医师,主要从事鼻科及鼻内窥镜的临床研究。Email:sunfengq@126.com

Nasal tracheal casing lien postoperatively applied in the root of the tongue

SUN Feng-qian, CAO Gao-xue   

  1. People′s Hospital of Boxing County, Boxing 256500, Shandong, China
  • Received:2009-05-21 Revised:2009-08-21 Online:2009-10-16 Published:2009-10-16

摘要:

目的  预防舌根部手术后因舌根部水肿、舌后坠导致的呼吸困难。方法  经鼻腔气管插管,全麻成功行舌根部手术,术毕气管套管留置48~72h,氯丙嗪、异丙嗪各100mg加入5%GS 500mL中静滴,维持患者冬眠状态,及时清理下呼吸道分泌物。结果有效预防了患者术后窒息发生。结论  经鼻腔气管套管留置在舌根部术后能有效预防舌根部术后水肿导致的呼吸困难。

关键词: 鼻腔;气管套管;留置

Abstract:

Objective  To prevent the anhelation caused by hydronacus of the root of the tongue and glossoccomn after operation on the root of the tongue. Methods  After tracheal intubation by the nasal cavity and general narcosis, an operation was carried out on the root of the tongue and the raw surface was oversown. After the operation, the tracheal cannula was kept for 48 to 72 hours. Wintermin(100?mg) and phernargan(100?mg) in 5%GS(500?mL) were given to keep the patients in a state of hibernation. Results  Choking was effectively avoided and secretions of the lower respiration tract were cleaned up in time. Of the 10 patients, none died of airway obstruction. Conclusions  This method can effectively prevent anhelation caused by hydronacus after operation on the root of the tongue.

Key words: Nasal cavity; Tracheal cannula; Lien

中图分类号: 

  • R739
[1] 张华,张丽净综述,宋西成,张庆泉审校. 手术治疗保留喉功能的声门下喉癌[J]. 山东大学耳鼻喉眼学报, 2012, 26(6): 78-82.
[2] 王果综述,董频审校. Kisspeptin/GPR54与肿瘤转移及神经内分泌系统疾病[J]. 山东大学耳鼻喉眼学报, 2010, 24(3): 4-8.
[3] 张庆泉,宋西成,王强,张华,孙岩. 影像导航在前中颅底手术中的应用[J]. 山东大学耳鼻喉眼学报, 2009, 23(6): 4-6.
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