JOURNAL OF SHANDONG UNIVERSITY (OTOLARYNGOLOGY AND OPHTHALMOLOGY) ›› 2016, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (1): 21-25.doi: 10.6040/j.issn.1673-3770.0.2015.512

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Improvement of the olfaction and quality of life of the chronic rhinosinusitis patients with olfactory disorders.

ZI Xiaoxue1, ZHAO Li1, JIN Peng1, TU Yanyi1, LI Ang1, SHI Li2.   

  1. 1. Shandong University School of Medicine, Jinan 250012, Shandong, China;2.Department of Otolaryngology &Head and Neck Surgery, Second Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan 250033, Shandong, China
  • Received:2015-12-04 Online:2016-02-16 Published:2016-02-16

Abstract: Objective To explore the improvements of olfaction and quality of life(QOL)of the chronic rhinosinusitis(CRS)patients(with / without nasal polyps)with olfactory disorders. Methods 44 CRS patients with olfactory disorders were involved in this study and accepted CT scanning and Lund-Mackay CT score investigation before treatments. VAS score, SNOT-20 score and T&T test were taken before the operation, and 4 weeks and 12 weeks after the operation. Results In the T& T test, there were 59.5% and 73.0% of the patients whose olfaction were improved 4 and 12 weeks after the operation. The improvement rates were 77.3% and 86.4% in the VAS score. There were statistical difference between the pre-operation and post-operative 4 and 12 weeks(P<0.0001)in the T& T test and the VAS score, while the difference between the 4 weeks and 12 weeks after the operation were statistical insignificant(P=0.720,0.147). There was statistical difference between the pre-operation and post-operative 4 and 12 weeks(P<0.000 1)in the SNOT-20 test, while the difference between the 4 weeks and 12 weeks after the operation was statistically insignificant(P=0.055). Lund-Mackay CT score, T & T test, and VAS scores were positively correlated(r=0.569,P<0.000 1;r=0.782,P<0.000 1). Conclusion The olfaction and QOL of the patients significantly improve after endoscopic sinus surgery, and the difference between the 4 weeks and 12 weeks after the operation is statistically insignificant. The extent of the disease in the CRS and the degree of olfactory disorder are positively correlated.

Key words: T test, Endoscopic sinus surgical procedures, operative, Quality of life, Lund-Mackay CT score, Olfaction, Chronic rhinosinusitis, T&, SNOT-20 score

CLC Number: 

  • R765.4
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