Journal of Otolaryngology and Ophthalmology of Shandong University ›› 2019, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (1): 33-37.doi: 10.6040/j.issn.1673-3770.1.2018.017

• Invited Review • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Synchronous control and long-term efficacy of specific immunotherapy for allergic rhinitis and asthma

Qianhui QIU*(),Junxiao GAO   

  1. Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510282, Guangdong, China
  • Received:2018-09-21 Online:2019-01-20 Published:2019-01-28
  • Contact: Qianhui QIU E-mail:qiuqianhui@hotmail.com

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Abstract:

In recent years, the prevalence of allergic rhinitis(AR)and allergic asthma has increased significantly. Because of a deeper understanding of specific immunotherapy(SIT), it is currently believed that SIT may be the only treatment that changes the natural course of allergic diseases by regulating the immune mechanisms and can maintain long-term effects after treatment has been discontinued. This article reviews the simultaneous control and long-term efficacy of SIT for AR and asthma. A literature review and analysis of domestic and international studies indicates that SIT plays an important and positive role in the treatment of AR and asthma and can prevent AR from progressing to asthma. However, SIT is also associated with some problems that merit further discussion.

Key words: Allergic rhinitis, Asthma, Specific immunotherapy

CLC Number: 

  • R765
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