Journal of Otolaryngology and Ophthalmology of Shandong University ›› 2023, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (1): 26-29.doi: 10.6040/j.issn.1673-3770.0.2021.214

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Application effect and safety evaluation of inhalation anesthesia in children's electronic rhinopharyngeal endoscopy

YI Tongying, WANG Xueni, HAN Xudong, BAI Caiying, WU Qizhen   

  1. Children Bronchoscope Center, Gansu Provincial Maternity and Child-Care Hospital, Lanzhou 730050, Gansu, China
  • Published:2023-02-06

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Abstract: Objective This study aimed to compare the application effects of sevoflurane inhalation anesthesia and topical local anesthesia in electronic rhinopharyngeal endoscopy. Methods A total of 1 006 children who underwent electronic rhinopharyngeal endoscopy were selected. The participants were divided into two groups depending on the type of anesthesia(inhalational vs. local)they received. Next, a random number table was created, with 503 participants added in each group. The FLACC pain score, the incidence of mucosal injury, the incidence of adverse reactions, the doctor's experience score, the time needed to complete the examination and the rate of second entry were compared between the two groups. Results The incidence of pain and iatrogenic injury among the children in the inhalation anesthesia group was significantly lower than that in the local anesthesia group(P=0.002,P<0.001). No severe adverse reactions were noted in both groups. Additionally, the doctor's experience and examination time in the inhalation anesthesia group were significantly better than those in the local anesthesia group(P=0.042,P=0.026). Conclusion For children undergoing electronic rhinopharyngeal endoscopy, inhalation anesthesia is more beneficial than local anesthesia.

Key words: Children, Electronic rhinopharyngoscope, Inhalation anesthesia

CLC Number: 

  • R762
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