山东大学耳鼻喉眼学报 ›› 2009, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (1): 1-3 .

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大学生打鼾的危险因素分析

李烨1,陆美萍2,唐少文1,沈冲1
  

  1. (1. 南京医科大学公共卫生学院流行病学与统计学系,南京 210029;
    2. 南京医科大学第一附属医院耳鼻咽喉科, 南京 210029)
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2009-02-16 发布日期:2009-02-16
  • 通讯作者: 沈冲

Risk factors of snoring among college students

LI Ye, LU Meiping, TANG Shaowen, SHEN Chong
  

  1. (1. Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, China; 2. Department of Otorhinolaryngology, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, China)
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2009-02-16 Published:2009-02-16
  • Contact: SHEN Chong

摘要:

目的 通过调查某医科大学在校大学生中打鼾的人群分布特征,对可能引起打鼾的危险因素进行回顾性分析,为预防、控制打鼾提供依据。 方法采用整群抽样的方法抽取大学三年级的485名同学进行问卷调查和体格检查,并应用Logistic回归分析进行危险性的评价。结果有效问卷485份,打鼾者占35.7%;单因素分析显示,男性打鼾高于女性,肥胖、鼻咽部疾病、饮酒均为打鼾的相关因素。多因素Logistic回归分析进一步证实,性别、超重、鼻咽部疾病三个因素仍有统计学意义(P<0.05)。 结论  大学生打鼾患病率较高,肥胖、饮酒、卫生习惯以及鼻咽部疾病等因素与打鼾显著相关。

关键词: 打鼾;大学生;危险因素

Abstract:

To investigate the population distribution and risk factors of snoring among college students, and to provide a theoretic basis for preventing and controlling snoring. MethodsCluster sampling was applied to 485 students, in the same grade, who were investigated through questionnaires and physical examinations. ChiSquare test and Logistic regression analysis were used to evaluate the risk factors of snoring. ResultsFour hundred and eightyfive questionnaires were received with a prevalence of 35.6%. Gender, obesity, diseases of the pharynx and drinking showed significant correlations with snoring. Multivariate logistic regression analysis further indicated that being male, overweight and diseases of the pharynx had a statistical relation to snoring. ConclusionThe prevalence of snoring among college students is high. Obesity, drinking and diseases of the pharynx are risk factors of snoring.

Key words: Snoring; College students; Risk factors

中图分类号: 

  • R766.7
[1] 林镝,田莉. 季节对儿童睡眠呼吸暂停及低通气综合征临床表现的影响[J]. 山东大学耳鼻喉眼学报, 2009, 23(1): 4-5 .
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