超高度近视行准分子激光上皮下角膜磨镶术治疗远期疗效观察

山东大学耳鼻喉眼学报

超高度近视行准分子激光上皮下角膜
磨镶术治疗远期疗效观察

王景新¹，谷保民²，张立莉¹，肖平¹，刘建茹¹，王丽英¹

（1. 保定市第一中心医院眼科准分子激光室，河北保定 071000；
2. 聊城市光明眼科医院眼科，山东聊城252000）

收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2009-04-16 发布日期:2009-04-16

WANG Jingxin¹, GU Baomin², ZHANG Lili¹, XIAO Ping¹, LIU Jianru¹, WANG Liying¹

(Department of Ophthalmology, 1. Baoding First Central Hospital, Baoding 071000, Hebei, China;
2. Liaocheng Guangming Eye Hospital, Liaocheng 252000, Shandong, China)

Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2009-04-16 Published:2009-04-16

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 目的探讨准分子激光上皮下角膜磨镶术（LASEK）治疗超高度近视（≥-10.00D）的远期效果。方法收集2003年12月～2006年1月在我院行LASEK的超高度近视患者83例151只眼，观察25～49个月，平均（35.34±6.45）月；术前裸眼视力0.01～0.1，平均0.053±0.025，最佳矫正视力0.5～1.2；平均0.998±0.145，术前屈光度－10.00～－14.50D，平均（－11.01±1.19）D。结果术后25～49个月回访，裸眼视力0.2～1.5，平均1.01±0.26，≥1.0者120眼占79.47%，≥0.6者142眼占94.04%，haze 6眼，0.5级5眼，1级1眼。结论LASEK治疗超高度近视的远期疗效安全可靠，疗效稳定，并发症少，是治疗超高度近视较好的术式之一。

关键词: 准分子激光上皮下角膜磨镶术, 超高度近视, 远期疗效

Abstract: To evaluate the longterm effect of laser subepithelial keratomileusis(LASEK) for superhigh myopia(≥-10.00?D). MethodsEightythree cases (151 eyes)of superhigh myopia who had been treated with LASEK in our hospital from December 2003 to January 2006 were followed up from 25 to 49 months (mean 35.34±6.45 months). Before the operations, visual acuity, the best corrected visual acuity, and diopter was 0.010.1(mean 0.053±0.025), 0.51.2(mean 0.098±0.145), and -10.00～-14.50D(mean -11.01±1.19D), respectively. ResultsAfter the operations, visual acuity was 0.21.5 (mean 1.01±0.26), and was 1.0 or better in 120 eyes (79.47%), and 0.6 or better in 142 eyes (94.04%). In addition, 5 eyes had a 0.5level Haze and 1 eye had a 1level Haze. ConclusionLASEK is an effective and good method to correct superhigh myopia and is stable and safe with satisfactory visual acuity and less complication.

中图分类号:

R828.7

王景新1 ，谷保民2 ，张立莉1 ，肖平1 ，刘建茹1 ，王丽英1
. 超高度近视行准分子激光上皮下角膜
磨镶术治疗远期疗效观察[J]. 山东大学耳鼻喉眼学报, 2009, 23(2): 83-85 .

WANG Jingxin¹, GU Baomin², ZHANG Lili¹, XIAO Ping¹, LIU Jianru¹, WANG Liying¹
. [J]. JOURNAL OF SHANDONG UNIVERSITY (OTOLARYNGOLOGY AND OPHTHALMOLOGY), 2009, 23(2): 83-85 .

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