山东大学耳鼻喉眼学报 ›› 2009, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (3): 52-53.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

顽固性鼻出血的治疗

李创伟 林歆胜 姚丹勉 杨楚 杨冬涛   

  1. 汕头市中心医院耳鼻咽喉-头颈外科, 广东 汕头 515031
  • 收稿日期:2009-04-14 修回日期:2009-05-30 出版日期:2009-06-16 发布日期:2009-06-16
  • 作者简介:李创伟,男,副主任医师,主要从事鼻科疾病的临床研究。Email:stlchw@163.com

Treatment of intractable epistaxis

 LI Chuang-Wei, LIN Xin-Qing, TAO Dan-Mian, YANG Chu, YANG Dong-Chao   

  1. Department of Otorhinolaryngology & Head and Neck Surgery, Shantou Central Hospital, Shantou 515031, Guangdong, China
  • Received:2009-04-14 Revised:2009-05-30 Online:2009-06-16 Published:2009-06-16

摘要:

目的   探讨不同治疗方法对顽固性鼻出血的意义。方法   224例顽固性鼻出血病例中,50例行颈外动脉结扎,35例行筛动脉结扎,鼻内镜下治疗139例,鼻咽填塞3例。结果   224例中,随访3个月,颈外动脉结扎者复发率22.00%,筛动脉结扎者复发率17.14%,鼻内镜下治疗者复发率4.32%。结论   应用鼻内镜辅助检查明确出血灶后局部止血效果明显,且复发率低。

关键词: 鼻出血; 内窥镜检查;治疗结果

Abstract:

Objective   To discuss  different therapeutic methods of intractable epistaxis.  Method  Among the 224 cases, 50 cases received ligation of the external carotid artery, 35 cases received ligation of the ethmoidal artery, 139 cases were treated under nasal endoscopy, and 3 cases recevied nasopharyngeal packing.  Results  During a followedup of 3 months after management, the recurrent rate of ligation of the external carotid artery was 22%, of ligation of the ethmoidal artery was 17.14%, and of nasal endoscopic surgery was 2.88%. Conclusion   Endoscopy is effective and safe in finding bleeding points and controlling intractable epistaxis.

Key words: Intractable epistaxis; Endoscopy; Treatment outcome

中图分类号: 

  • R765.23
[1] 倪凌达,张玉君,朱华明,于栋祯,苏开明. 鼻内镜下蝶腭动脉电凝术治疗严重后段鼻出血[J]. 山东大学耳鼻喉眼学报, 2012, 26(1): 35-37.
[2] 史余勇,刘定荣. 鼻内镜下治疗顽固性鼻出血448例[J]. 山东大学耳鼻喉眼学报, 2011, 25(4): 62-.
[3] 李福红1, 范萍2. 重组人表皮细胞生长因子凝胶治疗鼻中隔黏膜糜烂性鼻出血[J]. 山东大学耳鼻喉眼学报, 2011, 25(3): 69-70.
[4] 韩飞, 王启荣, 崔朝阳. 吸凝器在治疗难治性自发性鼻出血中的应用[J]. 山东大学耳鼻喉眼学报, 2010, 24(5): 34-.
[5] 安永明 穆文利 李星宙. 电烧灼治疗鼻出血的临床观察[J]. 山东大学耳鼻喉眼学报, 2009, 23(4): 52-53.
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