山东大学耳鼻喉眼学报 ›› 2009, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (5): 64-.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

计算机视野检查在前部缺血性视神经病变疗效评价中的作用

李海燕,卢秀珍,刘力   

  1. 山东中医药大学眼科中心;山东施尔明眼科医院, 济南 250002
  • 收稿日期:2009-07-22 修回日期:2009-09-26 出版日期:2009-10-16 发布日期:2009-10-16
  • 作者简介:李海燕(1972- ),女,主管技师,主要从事计算机视野及眼电生理的检查与临床研究。 Email:lihaiyan1972@126.com

Analysis value of computerized visualfield examination during treatment of anterior ischemic optic neuropathy

LI Hai-yan, LU Xiu-zhen, LIU Li   

  1. Eye Center of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shandong Shierming Eye Hospital, Jinan 250002, China
  • Received:2009-07-22 Revised:2009-09-26 Online:2009-10-16 Published:2009-10-16

摘要:

目的  探讨计算机视野检查在前部缺血性视神经病变疗效评价中的作用。方法  对前部缺血性视神经病变患者60例(84眼)治疗前后均采用对数视力表和计算机视野计分别做视力及视野检测,并进行分析。结果  经药物治疗1个月后,治愈24眼(28.6%)、显效16眼(19.0%)、有效8眼(9.5%)、无效36眼(43.0%);治疗无效的36眼中有24眼视力无提高但视野缺损范围缩小40%以上,患者自觉症状好转,原视野缺损处光敏度回升,平均光敏度(MS)明显提高,平均缺损(MD)、丢失方差(LV)明显下降,治疗前后差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论  计算机视野是评价前部缺血性视神经病变疗效的一个重要指标,视野的改变比视力的变化更能明确治疗效果。

Abstract:

Objective  To explore the analysis value of computerized visual-field examination during treatment of anterior ischemic optic neuropathy (AION).  Methods  60 patients (84 eyes) with AION were observed. Visual acuity and visual field were measured with logarithmic visual acuity chart and perimeter before and after therapy. Results  After 1 month of medication, 24 cases(28.6%)  were cured , and the therapy was obviously effective in 16 (19.0%) , effective in 8(9.5%), and  ineffective in 36(43.0%). The visual acuity of 24 among these ineffective 36 cases was not increased, but the percentage of the visual field defect decreased by more than 40%. The symptoms of the patients were relieved. The visual sensitivity was elevated in the defect area of the visual field. The mean sensitivity was obviously improved, and the mean defect and loss variance were decreased significantly. Conclusions  Computerized visual-field examination plays an important role in evaluating treatment effect of AION. The change of perimetry is more explicit than that of visual acuity in treatment evaluation.

Key words: Perimetry; Anterior ischemic optic neuropathy; Therapeutic effects

中图分类号: 

  • 视野
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