山东大学耳鼻喉眼学报 ›› 2010, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (01): 16-20.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

人工耳蜗植入术后听力及言语康复效果相关因素的初步研究

李东梅1,许安廷1,程想2,张寒冰1,尹海英3,纪彩丽1   

  1. 1. 山东大学齐鲁医院耳鼻咽喉-头颈外科, 济南  250012;
    2. 首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院耳鼻咽喉-头颈外科, 北京 100730;
    3. 山东省千佛山医院耳鼻咽喉-头颈外科, 济南 250014
  • 收稿日期:2009-11-02 修回日期:2009-12-12 出版日期:2010-02-16 发布日期:2010-02-16
  • 通讯作者: 许安廷
  • 作者简介:李东梅,女,硕士研究生,主要从事耳科学的研究工作。 Email:stillmay@yahoo.com.cn

Influencing factors on hearing and speech rehabilitation efficacy of deaf children with a cochlear implant

LI Dongmei1, XU Anting1, CHENG Xiang2, ZHANG Hanbing1, YIN Haiying3, JI Caili1   

  1. 1. Department of Otorhinolaryngology & Head and Neck Surgery, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan 250012, China;
    2. Department of Otorhinolaryngology & Head and Neck Surgery, Beijing Tongren Hospital,Capital Medical University, Beijing 100730, China;
    3. Department of Otorhinolaryngology & Head and Neck Surgery, Shandong Qianfoshan Hospital, Jinan 250014, China
  • Received:2009-11-02 Revised:2009-12-12 Online:2010-02-16 Published:2010-02-16

摘要:

目的  通过对55例人工耳蜗植入患儿的听力及言语能力进行评估,分析各种可能因素在人工耳蜗植入术后听力及言语康复过程中的作用。方法  通过问卷调查的方式对人工耳蜗植入患者的各项可能影响因素进行统计,并根据听觉行为分级标准(CAP)和言语可懂度分级标准(SIR)对患儿的听力及言语能力进行评估。使用卡方检验对影响术后康复效果的相关因素进行单因素分析;最后将从单因素分析中筛选出来的听觉及言语康复效果的影响因素进行logistic回归分析。结果  logistic回归结果显示植入后时间及家庭经济状况与CAP显著相关,植入后时间、居住地、术后康复模式与SIR显著相关。结论  人工耳蜗植入术后时间、经济因素是影响人工耳蜗植入术后患儿康复效果的重要因素。

关键词: 人工耳蜗植入术;言语康复;听力障碍儿童

Abstract:

Objective  To study possible influencing factors on children's rehabilitation process by evaluating the speech and language rehabilitation efficacy of 55 cochlear implanter patients. Methods  In this survey, we utilized a questionnaire of level discriminating standards of Categories of Auditory Performance (CAP) and Speech Intelligibility Rating criteria (SIR) to evaluate the speech perception and producing abilities after cochlear-implant operation. Using the Chi square test, we analysed the association between some factors and the aural and oral rehabilitation represented by CAP and SIR rating results. Correlation factors were analyzed using the Forward Conditional logistic regression model. Results  Multivariate analysis showed that the implanted period and financial conditions were the significantly associated factors with CAP, and the implanted period、rehabilitation mode and residence environment were significantly associated with SIR. Conclusion  The implanted period and financial condition contributed to  rehabilitation.

Key words: Cochlear implantation; Speech and language rehabilitation; Hearing-impaired children

中图分类号: 

  • R764.35
[1] 马厚升1,郑世财1,董振玲1,王相文2. 人工耳蜗植入术后改良耳蜗位平片的探讨[J]. 山东大学耳鼻喉眼学报, 2009, 23(5): 8-9.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
No Suggested Reading articles found!