社区人群感染性角膜炎的认知及健康教育调查

山东大学耳鼻喉眼学报 ›› 2010, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (4): 52-54.

社区人群感染性角膜炎的认知及健康教育调查

张颖，吴欣怡

山东大学齐鲁医院眼科，济南 250012

收稿日期:2010-03-19 修回日期:2010-05-06 出版日期:2010-08-16 发布日期:2010-08-16
作者简介:张颖（1983- ），女，硕士研究生，主要从事角膜病、白内障的研究。 Email:zhangyingzy2007@yahoo.cn

Investigation on awareness and health education of microbial keratitis among a community population

ZHANG Ying， WU Xin-yi

Department of Ophthalmology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan 250012, China

Received:2010-03-19 Revised:2010-05-06 Online:2010-08-16 Published:2010-08-16

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

目的了解社区人群对感染性角膜炎的认知现状，为开展健康教育提供依据。方法对310名社区居民进行问卷调查，利用χ2检验对数据进行统计学分析。结果被调查者对感染性角膜炎的知晓率为32.6%，健康教育是影响认知水平的主要因素（P＜0.01）。社区人群最希望通过咨询医生的方式接受健康教育（46.5%），最希望获取角膜炎预防方面的知识（69.1%）。结论社区人群对感染性角膜炎的认知水平不高，应开展多种形式的健康教育，以降低感染性角膜炎的发病率。

关键词: 感染性角膜炎；认知；健康教育

Abstract:

Objective To investigate the awareness of microbial keratitis (MK) and current state of health education among a community population. Methods A questionnaire survey was conducted among 310 community residents, and the data were analyzed by χ2 test. Results The awareness rate of MK was 32.6% and health education was the major influencing factor for awareness (P＜0.01). The most desired way of acquiring information of MK was consulting doctors (46.5%) and the most preferred knowledge was the prevention of MK (69.1%). Conclusion Community population have low awareness of MK and health education should be conducted in various forms to prevent MK.

Key words: Microbial keratitis; Awareness; Health education

中图分类号:

R772.21

张颖，吴欣怡. 社区人群感染性角膜炎的认知及健康教育调查[J]. 山东大学耳鼻喉眼学报, 2010, 24(4): 52-54.

ZHANG Ying， WU Xin-yi . Investigation on awareness and health education of microbial keratitis among a community population[J]. JOURNAL OF SHANDONG UNIVERSITY (OTOLARYNGOLOGY AND OPHTHALMOLOGY), 2010, 24(4): 52-54.

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