山东大学耳鼻喉眼学报 ›› 2012, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (5): 83-84.

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

青光眼引流阀植入治疗不同类型难治性青光眼

徐红1,李明2,温书玲1   

  1. 德州市中医院 1.眼科;2.耳鼻喉科,山东 德州 253013
  • 收稿日期:2012-06-18 发布日期:2012-10-16
  • 作者简介:徐红,主治医师。E-mail:xuhongliming@163.com

Glaucoma valve implantation for various refractory glaucomas

XU Hong1, LI Ming2, WEN Shu-ling1   

  1. 1. Department of  Ophthalmology; 2. Department of Otolaryngology, Dezhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Dezhou 253013, Shandong, China
  • Received:2012-06-18 Published:2012-10-16

摘要:

目的    观察青光眼引流阀植入治疗不同类型难治性青光眼的临床疗效。方法    回顾分析23例(23眼)行青光眼引流阀植入术的难治性青光眼患者资料,根据青光眼类型及治疗方法分为两组:A组14例(14眼),为新生血管性青光眼,行青光眼引流阀植入术联合视网膜激光光凝;B组9例(9眼),为其他类型难治性青光眼,行青光眼引流阀植入术,术中联合应用丝裂霉素C。记录眼压、视力、并发症,测算手术成功率。结果    与术前比较,两组术后平均眼压均明显降低(P<0.05);术后6个月A组视力提高8眼(57.14%),B组提高6眼(66.67%);所有患者均未发生严重并发症;A组手术成功率为85.71%(12/23),B组为88.89%(8/9)。结论    青光眼引流阀植入治疗不同类型难治性青光眼可有效控制眼压,提高手术成功率。

关键词: 难治性青光眼;青光眼引流阀植入;视网膜激光光凝;丝裂霉素C

Abstract:

Objective    To investigate the clinical effect of glaucoma valve implantation on various refractory glaucomas. Methods    23 patients (23 eyes) with refractory glaucoma who underwent glaucoma valve implantation were divided into two groups according to glaucoma types and treatment methods: group A included 14 patients (14 eyes) who had neovascular glaucoma and underwent glaucoma valve implantation and retinal photocoagulation; group B included 9 patients (9 eyes) who had other refractory glaucomas and underwent glaucoma valve implantation and mitomycin C treatment. The visual acuity,intraocular pressure and complications were recorded, and the operation success rate was calculated. Results    The average intraocular pressure of two groups was obviously lower after operation than before operation(P<0.05). The visual acuity was improved in 8 eyes(57.14%) of group A and 6 eyes(66.67%) of group B 6 months after operation. There was no serious complication in all patients. The operation success rate was 85.71%(12/23) in group A and 88.89%(8/9) in group B. Conclusion    Glaucoma valve implantation is ideal treatment for refractory glaucoma,which can decrease intraocular pressure and increase operation success rate.

Key words: null

中图分类号: 

  • R775
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[4] 王震,申家泉,张士玺. 小梁切除术联合MMC及生物羊膜移植可调整缝线治疗难治性青光眼的临床观察[J]. 山东大学耳鼻喉眼学报, 2009, 23(6): 67-70.
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