山东大学耳鼻喉眼学报 ›› 2014, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (5): 56-57.doi: 10.6040/j.issn.1673-3770.0.2014.134

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

艾滋病在咽喉部表现6例

左文娜, 王洪琴, 李国丽   

  1. 沧州市中心医院耳鼻喉科, 河北 沧州 061001
  • 收稿日期:2014-04-25 发布日期:2014-10-16
  • 作者简介:左文娜。E-mail:czzuowenna@163.com

HIV/AIDS in throat in 6 cases

ZUO Wen-na, WANG Hong-qin, LI Guo-li   

  1. Department of Otolaryngology, Cangzhou Central Hospital, Cangzhou 061001, Hebei, China
  • Received:2014-04-25 Published:2014-10-16

摘要: 目的 通过对以咽痛和(或)发热为首诊症状的人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)感染者的分析,提高耳鼻喉科医生对该病的认识,避免误诊。方法 对首诊于耳鼻喉科的6 例HIV感染者的病史、临床表现及实验室检查等进行回顾性分析。结果 6例患者中3例为扁桃体炎,2例为口腔念珠菌感染,1例为咽喉部Kaposi肉瘤。结论 以咽痛为首诊的艾滋病患者,结合病史、临床表现及血清学检查可确诊,耳鼻喉科医生应予以重视。

关键词: 获得性免疫缺陷综合征, 人类免疫缺陷病毒, 咽痛, 咽喉部

Abstract: Objective To deepen the understandings of ENT doctors on HIV infection in which primary complains were sore throat and/or fever to avoid misdiagnosis. Methods Clinical data of 6 cases of HIV infection, whose initial office visits were ENT department, were reviewed. Results Of 6 patients, there were 3 cases of tonsillitis, 2 cases of oral candida infection, and 1 case of Kaposi sarcoma in throat. Conclusion The diagnosis of AIDS, complained primarily of sore throat, can be established by combining with medical history, clinical manifestation and serological examination. ENT doctors must pay much attention to it.

Key words: Sore throat, Throat, Human immunodeficiency virus, Acquired immuno deficiency syndrome

中图分类号: 

  • R512.91
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