山东大学耳鼻喉眼学报 ›› 2015, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (3): 13-15.doi: 10.6040/j.issn.1673-3770.0.2014.419

• 睡眠呼吸障碍性疾病 • 上一篇    下一篇

OSA-18量表评估腺样体肥大儿童生活质量

龙朝庆1, 颜永毅2, 容庆丰1   

  1. 1. 中山市小榄人民医院耳鼻喉科, 广东 中山 528415;
    2. 广州市耳鼻咽喉头颈外科医院, 广东 广州 510620
  • 收稿日期:2014-12-25 修回日期:2015-04-07 发布日期:2015-06-16
  • 作者简介:龙朝庆。E-mail:longchaoqing@126.com

Assessment ofquality of life in children with adenoid hypertrophy by OSA-18 questionnaire

LONG Chaoqing1, YAN Yongyi2, RONG Qingfeng1   

  1. 1. Department of Otolaryngology, Xiaolan People's Hospital of Zhongshan, Zhongshan 528415, Guangdong, China;
    2. Guangzhou Hospital of Otorhinolaryngol Head and Neck Surgery, Guangzhou 510620, Guangdong, China
  • Received:2014-12-25 Revised:2015-04-07 Published:2015-06-16

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摘要： 目的 采用儿童阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征(OSAHS)疾病特异性生活质量调查(OSA-18)量表, 评估腺样体肥大患儿生活质量, 以期了解OSA-18量表是否可作为临床评估腺样体肥大患儿生活质量状况的指标。方法 对符合入选标准的腺样体肥大患儿56例, 行电子鼻咽镜及多导睡眠监测(PSG)检查, 并采用OSA-18量表对其进行生活质量评估, 分析腺样体肥大病情程度与OSA-18评分的相关性。结果 80.36%的腺样体肥大患儿生活质量受到明显影响, OSA-18总体评分为"中度+重度"。OSA-18总体评分与呼吸暂停低通气指数(AHI)、最低血氧饱和度(LSaO2)及腺样体大小存在明显的相关关系。结论 腺样体肥大程度与OSA-18评分之间存在相关性, OSA-18量表评分可作为临床评估腺样体肥大患儿生活质量状况的指标。

关键词: 腺样体肥大, 多导睡眠监测, 生活质量, OSA-18量表

Abstract: Objective To investigate the value of OSA-18 questionnaire in assessment of quality of life in the children with adenoid hypertrophy. Methods Electronic nasopharyngoscopy and polysomnography (PSG) were underwent in 56 children with adenoid hypertrophy, and their quality of life were evaluated by OSA-18 questionnaire. The correlations between adenoid hypertrophy and OSA-18 scores were analyzed. Results The quality of life in 80.36% children with adenoid hypertrophy were significantly affected.Their OSA-18 total score were moderate and severe. There was significant correlation between OSA-18 total score and apneahypopneaindex(AHI), lowestoxygen saturation(LSaO2), and adenoid size. Conclusion There is an obvious correlation between adenoid size and OSA-18 score. OSA-18 questionnaire can be used asan indicatorin assessment of quality of life in the children with adenoid hypertrophy.

Key words: OSA-18 questionnaire, Adenoid hypertrophy, Quality of life, Polysomnography

中图分类号: 

  • R766.7
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