山东大学耳鼻喉眼学报 ›› 2015, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (3): 6-8.doi: 10.6040/j.issn.1673-3770.0.2015.003

• 睡眠呼吸障碍性疾病 • 上一篇    下一篇

变应性鼻炎对儿童阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征的影响

杨扬, 张杰, 陈敏, 张亚梅   

  1. 首都医科大学附属北京儿童医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科, 北京 100045
  • 收稿日期:2015-01-03 修回日期:2015-04-10 出版日期:2015-06-16 发布日期:2015-06-16
  • 通讯作者: 张亚梅。E-mail:yameizhang25@126.com E-mail:yameizhang25@126.com
  • 作者简介:杨扬。E-mail:doubleyang_2001@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    首都医学发展科研基金(2009-1035)

Effect of allergic rhinitis on obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome in children

YANG Yang, ZHANG Jie, CHEN Min, ZHANG Yamei   

  1. Department of Otolaryngology & Head and Neck Surgery, Beijing Children's Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medicine University, Beijing 100045, China
  • Received:2015-01-03 Revised:2015-04-10 Online:2015-06-16 Published:2015-06-16

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摘要： 目的 探讨变应性鼻炎(AR)对儿童阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征(OSAHS)的影响。方法 经多导睡眠监测(PSG)明确诊断的OSAHS患儿91例, 对其进行血清学过敏原检测。依据病史、查体及过敏原检测结果将其分成非AR组及AR组, 比较两组的呼吸暂停低通气指数(AHI)及最低血氧饱和度(LSaO2)。统计学方法为两独立样本t检验, P<0.05为差异有统计学意义。结果 AHI结果AR组高于非AR组, LSaO2结果AR组低于非AR组。结论 变应性鼻炎可能是加重OSAHS严重程度的因素之一。

关键词: 睡眠呼吸暂停, 阻塞性, 变应性鼻炎, 儿童

Abstract: Objective To investigate the effects of allergic rhinitis (AR) on obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome in children. Methods Ninety one children diagnosed as obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome by polysomnography were divided into non-AR (NAR) group or AR group according to the history, physical examination and allergen testing. The apnea hypopnea index and the lowest saturation of oxygen between the two groups were compared. Results The apnea hypopnea index was higher and the lowest saturation of oxygen was lower in the AR group than those in the NAR group. Conclusion AR may aggravate obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome.

Key words: Sleep apnea hypopnea, obstructive, Allergic rhinitis, Children

中图分类号: 

  • R766.7
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