山东大学耳鼻喉眼学报 ›› 2015, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (4): 65-68.doi: 10.6040/j.issn.1673-3770.0.2015.137
赵平千, 张瑜, 杨文蕾
ZHAO Pingqian, ZHANG Yu, YANG Wenlei
摘要: 目的 探讨人眼眶脂肪基质细胞(hOADSC)体外分离培养、鉴定方法及其向脂肪细胞诱导分化的能力。方法 采用组织块培养法分离人眼眶脂肪基质细胞并在体外进行原代培养及传代扩增。取第二代hOADSC细胞, 用流式细胞仪检测细胞表面抗原CD29、CD31、CD44、CD45的表达情况;采用成脂诱导培养液体外诱导hOADSC细胞向成熟脂肪细胞分化并用油红O染色。倒置相差显微镜下观察hOADSC形态、测定细胞贴壁率、细胞倍增时间、CCK-8检测细胞增殖情况并绘制细胞生长曲线。结果 组织块培养法分离得到hOADSC, 细胞呈梭形或纺锤形生长, 传代后细胞增殖迅速。细胞表面标志物CD29、CD31、CD44、CD45的表达率分别为99.0%、1.5%、99.1%、1.2%。hOADSC在体外成脂诱导培养液的作用下可分化为成熟的脂肪细胞, 细胞内的脂肪滴被油红O染为红色。传代培养hOADSC细胞贴壁率为92.6%, 细胞倍增时间为1.98 d, 细胞可在体外生长传代扩增10余代。结论 采用组织块培养法成功地分离培养了hOADSC, 其在体外成脂诱导培养液的作用下可分化为成熟的脂肪细胞。
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