山东大学耳鼻喉眼学报 ›› 2017, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (6): 39-41.doi: 10.6040/j.issn.1673-3770.0.2017.443

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

新型PAX3基因突变导致Waardenburg I型综合征

徐新博,马小洁,闫涛,含笑,张寒冰   

  1. 山东大学齐鲁医院耳鼻咽喉科, 国家卫计委耳鼻喉科学重点实验室, 山东 济南 250012
  • 收稿日期:2017-10-24 出版日期:2017-12-16 发布日期:2017-12-16
  • 通讯作者: 张寒冰. E-mail:zhanghanbing1976@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    山东省重点研发计划(2015GSF118034)

A novel PAX3 mutation causing type I Waardenburg syndrome.

XU Xinbo, MA Xiaojie, YAN Tao, HAN Xiao, ZHANG Hanbing   

  1. Department of Otolaryngology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Key Laboratory of Otolaryngology, Jinan 250012, Shandong, China
  • Received:2017-10-24 Online:2017-12-16 Published:2017-12-16

摘要: 目的 报道一个Waardenburg I型综合征(waardenburg syndrome, WS)家系的新型PAX3突变。 方法 通过全基因组测序的方法检测家系各成员的基因突变,结合遗传谱系分析研究其遗传特点。 结果 该WS I型家系共有3代11位成员,结合临床诊断标准,先证者及其母亲确诊为WS I,结合基因组测序结果,两位患者以及先证者的外祖母存在PAX3基因c.358G>T突变,该突变为PAX3基因的新型突变,预测其可导致120Glu无义突变为终止子,从而致病。 结论 该WS I家系存在一新型的PAX3突变,有一定的遗传指导意义。

关键词: 基因突变, Waardenburg综合症, PAX3

Abstract: Objective To determine PAX3 mutations associated with type I Waardenburg syndrome. Method Using a sequencing technique, we identified mutations in the proband and each member of the family. Result Type I Waardenburg was present in 11 members and in three generations of this family. Both the proband and his mother had a novel PAX3 c.358G>T p.GLu120* mutation that might stop the translation of PAX3 mRNA. Conclusion This novel PAX3 mutation is of clinical significance in prenatal diagnosis.

Key words: PAX3, Waardenburg Syndrome, Mutation

中图分类号: 

  • R764
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