山东大学耳鼻喉眼学报 ›› 2018, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (4): 84-86.doi: 10.6040/j.issn.1673-3770.0.2017.523

• ·论著· • 上一篇    下一篇

自体眶骨膜联合羊膜在眼睑重建中的应用

吕慧验,张秀传,周存英,厉波,李卫兵   

  1. 日照市中心医院眼科, 山东 日照 276800
  • 收稿日期:2017-12-14 出版日期:2018-07-20 发布日期:2018-07-20
  • 通讯作者: 吕慧验. E-mail:lvhuiyan68@163.com

Application of autologous orbital periosteum combined with amniotic membrane in reconstruction of eyelid defects

L(¨overU)Huiyan, ZHANG Xiuchuan, ZHOU Cunying, LI Bo, LI Weibing   

  1. Department of Ophthalmology, Rizhao Central Hospital, Rizhao 276800, Shandong, China
  • Received:2017-12-14 Online:2018-07-20 Published:2018-07-20

摘要: 目的 观察自体眶骨膜联合羊膜移植在外眦部眼睑缺损重建手术中的临床效果。 方法 对12例(12眼)外眦部眼睑全层缺损患者一期采用自体眶骨膜联合羊膜和眶周旋转滑行皮瓣重建眼睑全层。随访6~60个月。 结果 术后眼睑活动度好,形态自然,无睑缘切迹,无收缩性睑缘内卷及睑外翻、内翻,植入骨膜瓣无移位、吸收及感染,移植瓣全部成活,肿瘤无复发。 结论 自体眶骨膜是理想的睑板替代物。羊膜移植可有效防止和减少睑球粘连和穹隆部狭窄。自体眶骨膜联合羊膜移植重建外眦部严重缺损的眼睑,取材方便,操作简便、易行,并发症少,疗效肯定,具有较高的临床价值。

关键词: 自体眶骨膜, 眼睑重建, 眼睑缺损, 羊膜

Abstract: Objective To observe the clinical effect of autologous orbital periosteum combined with amniotic membrance transplantation in the reconstruction of external canthal eyelid defects. Methods Twelve eyes with defects of full-thickness external canthal eyelid due to eyelid tumor were included. All subjects underwent reconstruction of the full-thickness external canthal eyelid defects using autologous orbital periosteum combined with amniotic membrane and periorbital rotation glide flaps. All patients were followed for 6 to 60 months. Results All reconstructed eyelids showed natural appearance with good function and without deformities such as eyelid margin notch, irregular contractures of the upper margin, ectropion, or entropion. The implanted periosteum was not displaced, absorbed, or infected in any patient. All flaps were well healed, and there was no relapse of the eyelid tumor. Conclusion Autologous orbital periosteum is an ideal substitute for meibomian tissue. Amniotic membrane transplantation can effectively prevent or reduce the adhesion of eyelid and eyeball as well as vault stenosis. Autologous orbital periosteum combined with amniotic membrane to reconstruct severe external canthal eyelid defects has high clinical value, and is easily obtained, simple to use, with fewer complications and excellent curative effect.

Key words: Eyelid defect, Autologous orbital periosteum, Amniotic membrance, Eyelid reconstruction

中图分类号: 

  • R779.64
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