山东大学耳鼻喉眼学报 ›› 2016, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (3): 40-46.doi: 10.6040/j.issn.1673-3770.0.2015.411
李泽文1,郭俊宇1,周洁1,严福波1,杨志敏2,丁珠华2
LI Zewen1, GUO Junyu1, ZHOU Jie1, YAN Fubo1, YANG Zhimin2, DING Zhuhua
摘要: 目的 用Meta分析方法评价胃食管反流病与喉癌之间的关系。 方法 计算机检索Pubmed、Embase、Web of Knowledge、CBM和CNKI数据库,文献检索起至时间从建库到2015年5月止,收集公开发表的所有关于胃食管反流病与喉癌关系的病例对照研究,按纳入和排除标准筛选文献并评价纳入研究质量,应用RevMan 5.3和Stata13.1软件进行Meta分析,根据异质性检验结果选择模型并合并效应量OR值,并评价发表偏倚和敏感性分析。 结果 共纳入13个病例对照研究,Meta分析结果显示,喉癌组胃食管反流病的阳性率显著高于对照组[OR=2.68, 95%CI(1.94,3.70),P<0.000 01]。 结论 胃食管反流病可能是喉癌发生的一种危险因素。但是,考虑到研究间的异质性,还需设计更好的研究来进一步证明本Meta分析结论。
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