不同术式对青光眼术后角膜散光的影响

doi:10.6040/j.issn.1673-3770.0.2023.075

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 越来越多手术方式应用于治疗青光眼,在有效缓解眼压的基础上,如何进一步提高患者的术后视觉质量,引起了眼科学者越来越多的关注。患者的术后视觉质量与患者的术后角膜散光的变化密切相关。不同手术方式对青光眼患者的术后角膜散光影响也不相同。就不同的青光眼手术方式,包括青光眼小梁切除术、青光眼小梁切除术联合白内障超声乳化摘除联合人工晶体植入术、超声睫状体成形术、青光眼引流器植入术、微创青光眼手术等对患者术后角膜散光影响的研究进行了归纳,并对其发生机制、影响因素及预防手段进行了总结。

关键词: 青光眼, 手术方式, 屈光状态, 散光, 视觉质量

Abstract: Trabeculectomy is the most commonly performed glaucoma operation. Various surgical techniques such as glaucoma trabeculectomy with phacoemulsification, intraocular lens implantation, ultrasonic ciliary plasty, glaucoma drainage devices, and newer minimally invasive glaucoma surgery are also used to treat glaucoma. Despite the popularity of such procedures, the impact of glaucoma surgical techniques on astigmatism is still incompletely understood. Our review aimed to summarize the existing literature on the effect of glaucoma surgery on astigmatism.

Key words: Glaucoma, Surgical techniques, Refractive outcome, Astigmatism, Visual quality

中图分类号:

R775

李洋,马萍,张晗. 不同术式对青光眼术后角膜散光的影响[J]. 山东大学耳鼻喉眼学报, 2024, 38(3): 137-143.

LI Yang, MA Ping, ZHANG Han. Effect of different Glaucoma surgery on induced astigmatism[J]. Journal of Otolaryngology and Ophthalmology of Shandong University, 2024, 38(3): 137-143.

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