山东大学耳鼻喉眼学报 ›› 2022, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (1): 143-148.doi: 10.6040/j.issn.1673-3770.0.2020.386

• • 上一篇    

儿童阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征对肺功能的影响

袁晨阳1,刘燕2,房振胜3   

  1. 1. 山东第一医科大学附属中心医院 耳鼻咽喉头颈外科, 山东 济南 250013;
    2. 山东第一医科大学附属中心医院 心血管科, 山东 济南 250013;
    3. 山东第一医科大学第二附属医院 耳鼻咽喉科, 山东 泰安 271000
  • 出版日期:2022-01-10 发布日期:2022-02-22
  • 通讯作者: 房振胜. E-mail:fzsent@163.com

Advances on the effect of OSAHS on pulmonary function in children

YUAN Chenyang1, LIU Yan2,FANG Zhensheng3   

  1. 1. Department of Otorhinolaryngology & Head and Neck surgery, Central Hospital Affiliated to Shandong first Medical University, Jinan 250013, Shandong, China;
    2. Department of Cardiovascular, Central Hospital Affiliated to Shandong first Medical University, Jinan 250013, Shandong, China;
    3. Department of Otorhinolaryngology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Shandong first Medical University, Tai'an 271000, Shandong, China
  • Online:2022-01-10 Published:2022-02-22

摘要: 阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征在儿童中发病率逐渐增高,它不仅影响儿童睡眠质量,还会导致心肺功能及多系统功能损害,影响儿童的生长发育。肺功能检查作为一种无创的检查手段,可以在早期发现儿童阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征对小气道造成的影响,从而及早进行干预。对近年来儿童阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征与肺功能关系及治疗前后肺功能变化做一综述。

关键词: 睡眠呼吸暂停, 阻塞性, 儿童, 扁桃体和/或腺样体肥大, 肺功能

Abstract: The incidence of obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome in children is gradually increasing. OSAHS not only affects the sleep quality of children; it also leads to the impairment of cardiopulmonary and multi-system function and affects their growth and development. The pulmonary function test, as a non-invasive examination modality, can detect the effect of OSAHS on small airways at an early stage. In this review, the author evaluated recently published literature on the relationships between pediatric OSAHS and pulmonary function and changes after treatment.

Key words: Sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome, Obstructive, children, Adenoidal and tonsil hypertrophy, Pulmonary function

中图分类号: 

  • R765.21
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