山东大学耳鼻喉眼学报 ›› 2023, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (5): 54-62.doi: 10.6040/j.issn.1673-3770.0.2021.471
张永红,张辉,王彩华,杨欣欣,吴允刚,赵玉凤,庞太忠,李晓瑜
ZHANG Yonghong, ZHANG Hui, WANG Caihua, YANG Xinxin, WU Yungang, ZHAO Yufeng, PANG Taizhong, LI Xiaoyu
摘要: 目的 基于综合生物信息学分析,构建喉鳞状细胞癌(LSCC)预后模型,并筛选出LSCC的靶向分子药物。 方法 从TCGA数据库下载123个LSCC和正常对照样本的基因表达矩阵及患者临床信息,进行综合生物信息学分析,包括加权基因共表达网络分析(WGCNA),预后相关的免疫基因(PI-genes)的鉴定,LSCC预后模型的构建及其差异基因分析、生存分析、风险分析、独立预后分析和ROC曲线绘制,以及LSCC潜在靶向药物的筛选。 结果 对1 352个免疫相关mRNAs(I-mRNAs)和各临床性状构建了加权基因共表达网络,找到了2个与LSCC患者生存状态最相关的模块(棕色和红色模块)。然后鉴定了26个PI-genes,构建了基于8个候选PI-genes(CPI-genes)(KC877982.1、AC017100.1、AATBC、LINC02031、ULBP1、SEMA6C、NRTN和CALCB)的LSCC预后模型。通过后续分析可知,该预后模型可预测高、低风险组患者的生存及风险预后,并验证了预后模型的独立预测能力及预测准确性。最后鉴定了5个LSCC的潜在靶向药物(Rilmenidine、Hycanthone、Anisomycin、Megestrol和AR-A014418)。 结论 构建了基于8个CPI-genes 的LSCC预后模型,筛选了5个潜在的靶向分子药物,有望对LSCC的预后预测及精准治疗提供新思路。
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