山东大学耳鼻喉眼学报 ›› 2016, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (2): 65-70.doi: 10.6040/j.issn.1673-3770.0.2015.529
刘新杰,许楠,蔡炜,高恒元,罗民,邓慧仪,周冬仙
LIU Xinjie, XU Nan, CAI Wei, GAO Hengyuan, LUO Min, DENG Huiyi, ZHOU Dongxian
摘要: 目的 探讨继发性甲状旁腺功能亢进(SHPT)在甲状旁腺近全切术和甲状旁腺全切术应用术中甲状旁腺激素(IOPTH)测定方法预测手术成功标准。 方法 105例SHPT患者行甲状旁腺近全切或全切除术,分别于麻醉后切开皮肤前测PTH值(PTH0)及最后一个甲状旁腺近全切或全切除后10 min测PTH值(PTH10)。预测手术成功标准:(1) PTH10值下降至≤150 pg/mL;(2) PTH10/PTH0≤30%。 结果 96例达标符合手术成功标准,PTH下降在达标与未达标者间差异有统计学意义,且血钙下降明显。设定术后PTH正常和低下为治愈标准,则假阳性率为9.38%,复发率为23.33%。如按K/DOQI指南设定PTH<300 pg/mL为治愈标准,则复发率为5%。随访6个月后,真阳性的血钙、磷下降与术前比较差异有统计学意义,而未达标者差异无统计学意义。 结论 在SHPT行甲状旁腺近全切或全切除术,PTH10/PTH0≤30%可预测手术成功和治愈。
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