山东大学耳鼻喉眼学报 ›› 2016, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (6): 98-100.doi: 10.6040/j.issn.1673-3770.0.2016.021

• 教学园地 • 上一篇    下一篇

耳鼻咽喉头颈外科专业学位研究生课程案例库的构建及应用

杨景朴,张德军,赵胤,程金章,赵雪,刘岩,于丹,王海涛,文连姬   

  1. 吉林大学第二医院耳鼻喉科, 吉林 长春 130041
  • 收稿日期:2016-01-19 出版日期:2016-12-16 发布日期:2016-12-16
  • 通讯作者: 文连姬. E-mail:wlj_3859@163.com E-mail:jpyangent@gmail.co
  • 作者简介:杨景朴. E-mail:jpyangent@gmail.co
  • 基金资助:
    吉林大学专业学位研究生课程案例库建设项目(2014AL65);吉林大学白求恩医学部2014年教学改革项目(B2014B123);吉林大学白求恩医学部2014年教学改革项目(B2014B117)

Construction and application of the teaching case database of otolaryngology head and neck surgery.

YANG Jingpu, ZHANG Dejun, ZHAO Yin, CHENG Jinzhang, ZHAO Xue, LIU Yan, YU Dan, WANG Haitao, WEN Lianji   

  1. Department of Otolaryngology &Head and Neck Surgery, Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun 130041, Jilin, China
  • Received:2016-01-19 Online:2016-12-16 Published:2016-12-16

摘要: 案例教学是运用典型案例,提高学生分析、解决问题能力的一种教学方法。案例库的建设是案例教学有序开展的保障,其通过收集临床案例资料,结合耳鼻咽喉头颈外科硕士研究生教学大纲及教学目标进行整理、加工。栏目分设耳科、鼻科、咽喉及头颈肿瘤外科疾病,每个案例包括基本资料、主诉、病史、症状、体格检查、辅助检查、诊断、治疗、随访等,并选定相应检索词。案例设置难易分为入门案例和提高案例,从特征类型分为典型案例和不典型案例。案例库的内容在教学实践应用中不断修正,使其最适合于耳鼻咽喉头颈外科专业学位研究生临床教学。

关键词: 案例库, 案例教学, 研究生教学, 耳鼻咽喉头颈外科学

Abstract: Case teaching is a teaching method that can improve students’ analytical ability. The construction of case database can support case teaching and its orderly development, including the following steps: collecting clinical data, systemizing the teaching syllabus and targets, and finalizing. The database includes subjects on otology, nasology, throat, head and neck cancer surgery. Each case includes general information, complaints, history, symptoms, physical examinations, auxiliary examinations, diagnosis, treatment and follow-up. And the corresponding search term is selected. Cases are divided into introduction and improvement ones, or typical and atypical ones. The contents of database are constantly revised to make them more suitable for the teaching of clinical postgraduates.

Key words: Case database, Case teaching, Otolaryngology head and neck surgery, Postgraduate teaching

中图分类号: 

  • R76
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[1] 吴喜福,张革化. 以问题为基础学习的教学方法在耳鼻咽喉头颈外科学见习中的应用与评价[J]. 山东大学耳鼻喉眼学报, 2018, 32(4): 116-118.
[2] 陈福权, 卢连军, 陈阳, 石照辉. CBL结合引导式教学模式在医学本科生耳鼻咽喉头颈外科学教学中的应用[J]. 山东大学耳鼻喉眼学报, 2014, 28(4): 90-91.
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