Journal of Otolaryngology and Ophthalmology of Shandong University ›› 2020, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (4): 125-129.doi: 10.6040/j.issn.1673-3770.0.2019.355

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Advances in research on related signaling pathways in allergic rhinitisHUANG Jiali1 Review YANG Shurong2Guidance 1.Department of Clinical Medicine, Jiangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Nanchang 330000, Jiangxi, China 2.Department of Otolaryngology, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanchang 330000, Jiangxi, ChinaAbstract:

The occurrence and development of allergic rhinitis involves a variety of signal transduction pathways. Studying signal transduction pathways can promote the progress of pathogenesis research, suggesting that we can block the conduction of pathways in a pathway to achieve therapeutic effects. Open up new prospects for designing and developing more effective new drug treatments.The common signaling pathways in allergic rhinitis are reviewed in this article to provide a reference for the treatment of allergic rhinitis.   

  1. Key words: Allergic rhinitis;
    Signal transduction;
    Pathway;
    Nosogenesis 变应性鼻炎(allergic rhinitis, AR)是变态反应性疾病中最常见的上呼吸道疾病, 从西方发达国家已有的数据来看, 未来随着人民生活环境清洁度的提高, AR的发病率也会呈上升趋势[1-2]。信号转导是变应性疾病发病机制研究的一大热点, 近年来关于变应性疾病中信号传导通路的研究日益增多, 对各信号通路的发病机制的研究, 有助于寻找到有效的干预途径, 达到预防与治疗AR的目的。
  • Received:2019-07-15 Online:2020-07-20 Published:2020-08-28

Abstract: The occurrence and development of allergic rhinitis involves a variety of signal transduction pathways. Studying signal transduction pathways can promote the progress of pathogenesis research, suggesting that we can block the conduction of pathways in a pathway to achieve therapeutic effects. Open up new prospects for designing and developing more effective new drug treatments.The common signaling pathways in allergic rhinitis are reviewed in this article to provide a reference for the treatment of allergic rhinitis.

Key words: Allergic rhinitis, Signal transduction, Pathway, Nosogenesis

CLC Number: 

  • R765
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[1] To investigate the relationship between nasal foreign bodies and allergic rhinitis in children. MethodsThis single-center study retrospectively evaluated the clinical data, treatment methods used, and complications reported for 161 pediatric patients with nasal foreign bodies who were treated between January 2017 and June 2018. ResultsA total of 161 patients were reviewed(91 boys and 70 girls). Among them, the age of high hair was 3-5 years old, and accounted for 81.4% of all the patients. Of these, 137(85.1%)children had nasal itching, rubbing nose, nose-picking, sneezing, epistaxis, nasal congestion, nasal hemorrhage, and other symptoms; 112 cases(69.6%)tested positive for sIgE(specific Immunoglobulin E)and were diagnosed with allergic rhinitis. The prevalence of allergic rhinitis in children with nasal foreign bodies was 69.6%, significantly higher than that reported for the general population(7.83%-20.42%; P<0.001). ConclusionIn children, nasal foreign bodies are closely associated with allergic rhinitis. Children with nasal foreign bodies should be particularly monitored for the development of allergic rhinitis. When allergic rhinitis is suspected, it should be promptly diagnosed and optimal treatment should be administered.. Relationship between nasal foreign body and allergic rhinitis in children: a preliminary studyLIN Xing, SHEN Ling, LIN Zongtong, YANG Zhongjie Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Fuzhou Children's Hospital of Fujian Province/Fuzhou Children's Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou 350005, Fujian, ChinaAbstract: Objective〓 [J]. Journal of Otolaryngology and Ophthalmology of Shandong University, 2020, 34(4): 101-104.
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