Journal of Otolaryngology and Ophthalmology of Shandong University ›› 2024, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (5): 131-135.doi: 10.6040/j.issn.1673-3770.0.2023.087

• Review • Previous Articles    

Research progress on the mechanism, prevention and treatment of xerostomia after tonsillectomy

ZHU Huitao1, CHEN Liqian2, TAO Yanli1   

  1. 1. Department of Otolaryngology, Weifang People's Hospital, Weifang 261000, Shandong, China2. Department of Pathology, Weifang People's Hospital, Weifang 261000, Shandong, China
  • Published:2024-09-25

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Abstract: Postoperative xerostomia is a common complication that can cause adverse emotional reactions in patients and even interfere with speech, swallowing, and breathing functions, ultimately reducing the postoperative quality of life and satisfaction of patients. Therefore, postoperative xerostomia deserves attention. However, the underlying mechanism of postoperative xerostomia after tonsillectomy remains unclear, and current treatment alternatives are not efficient. This article focuses on summarizing the pathophysiology and prevention strategies of postoperative xerostomia after tonsillectomy to reduce its incidence by strengthening the knowledge on the intraoperative protection of mucous membranes, glands, and nerves around the tonsil and provides reference for the prevention and management of this condition in clinical practice.

Key words: Tonsillectomy, Xerostomia, Mechanism, Prevention, Questionnaire

CLC Number: 

  • R766.9
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