山东大学耳鼻喉眼学报

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VEGF在喉癌中表达的Meta分析

徐志华1,王继群2,张 涛1,贾海英1,孙 瑾1,山艳春2   

  1. 暨南大学 1. 附属第一医院耳鼻咽喉科; 2. 医学院, 广东 广州 510630
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2008-02-24 发布日期:2008-02-24
  • 通讯作者: 徐志华

Meta-analysis of the expression and significance of VEGF in laryngeal carcinoma in China

XU Zhi-hua1,WANG Ji-qun2,ZHANG Tao1,JIA Hai-ying1,SUN Jin 1,SHAN Yan-chun 2   

  1. 1. Department of Otorhinolaryngology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou 510630, China;2. Medical College of Jinan University, Guangzhou 510630, China
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2008-02-24 Published:2008-02-24
  • Contact: XU Zhi-hua

摘要: 目的探讨血管内皮细胞生长因子(vascular endothelial growth factor, VEGF)蛋白在喉癌中的表达及意义。方法检索中国学术期刊全文数据库、维普及万方数据库,收集1989~2007年国内公开发表论文, 且为VEGF在喉鳞癌中表达及意义的独立病例对照研究,并对文献进行异质性检验,以病例组及对照组比值比(OR值) 为效应指标,然后应用Meta 分析软件RevMan 4. 2. 9对各研究原始数据进行统计处理,计算合并OR值及95%CI,同时给出Meta分析森林图和倒漏斗图。结果最终进入系统评价的文献共有10篇病例对照研究,其中喉癌患者689例,对照199例,Meta分析结果合并OR为6.66,95%CI为[4.37,10.15], VEGF表达与喉癌分化程度(P=0.03)、淋巴结转移(P<0.01)、TNM分期(P<0.01)及生存率(P=0.02)之间存在明显相关, 而与喉癌分型(P=0.67)、年龄(P=0.81)及性别(P=1.00)无明显关联。结论对目前相关研究结果的Meta 分析显示,VEGF高表达可能在喉癌的发生、发展、转移及预后中起重要作用,这对于喉癌的早期诊断、治疗和预防具有重要参考意义。

关键词: 喉肿瘤, 血管内皮细胞生长因子, Meta分析

Abstract: To explore the expression and significance of VEGF in laryngeal carcinoma. MethodsDocuments published in China from 1989 to 2007 were retrieved through CNKI, VIP and WanFang databases on casecontrol studies associated with VEGF and laryngeal carcinoma. Taking into account the possibilities of heterogeneity of the studies, a statistical test for heterogeneity was performed. The odds ratio and 95%CI were used to evaluate the risks of the expression of VEGF in laryngeal carcinoma. The Meta-analysis was applied with RevMan 4.2.9 software, and the forest plot and funnel plot of meta-analysis were worked out. Results10 of the case-control studies were selected for this Meta-analysis, including 689 laryngeal carcinoma cases and 199 controls. The pooled odds ratio was 6.66, and the 95%CI was [4.37,10.15]. The expression of VEGF was related to differentiation(P=0.03), lymph node metastases(P<0.01), TNM classification(P<0.01) and survival rate(P=0.02), but was not related to tumor site(P=0.67), gender(P=1.00) or age(P=0.81). Conclusion VEGF may play an important role in the pathway of carcinogenesis progress and metastasis of laryngeal carcinoma, and it is feasible for early diagnosis, treatment and precaution.

Key words: Vascular endothelial growth factor, Meta-analysis , Laryngeal neoplasms

中图分类号: 

  • R739.65
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