山东大学耳鼻喉眼学报 ›› 2017, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (1): 13-17.doi: 10.6040/j.issn.1673-3770.0.2016.511

• 专题笔谈 • 上一篇    下一篇

鼻腔扩容术在OSAHS治疗中的应用及临床疗效评估

彭易坤   

  1. 贵州省人民医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科, 贵州 贵阳 550002
  • 收稿日期:2016-12-15 出版日期:2017-02-16 发布日期:2017-02-16
  • 基金资助:
    贵州省科技厅联合基金(黔科合LH字[2015]7113号)

Application of nasal cavity expansion surgery in the treatment of OSAHS and its clinical efficacy.

  1. Department of Otolaryngology, Guizhou Provincial Peoples Hospital, Guiyang 550002, Guizhou, China
  • Received:2016-12-15 Online:2017-02-16 Published:2017-02-16

摘要: 随着人们对OSAHS存在多平面狭窄的认识,鼻腔扩容术在OSAHS治疗中的作用越来越受到重视,现就鼻阻塞与OSAHS的病理生理、鼻腔扩容术在OSAHS患者治疗中的意义及对鼻功能的影响、鼻腔扩容术前上气道检查和评估、鼻腔扩容手术适应症的选择、鼻腔扩容手术时机选择及鼻腔扩容手术疗效评价几个方面做一述评。

关键词: 鼻阻塞, 外科手术, 睡眠呼吸暂停,阻塞性, 鼻功能, 鼻腔扩容术

Abstract: As people have more awareness of the existence of multi plane stenosis in obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome(OSAHS), nasal cavity expansion surgery has aroused more and more attention. This paper will review the pathophysiology of nasal obstruction and OSAHS, significance of expansion nasal OSAHS and nasal obstruction in patients with OSAHS, the significance of nasal cavity expansion surgery and its influence on nasal function, preoperative airway examination and evaluation of surgical indications, the timing of surgery, and curative effect of surgery.

Key words: Sleep apnea, obstructive, Nasal cavity ventilation expansion techniques, Nasal obstruction, Nasal function, Surgical Procedures

中图分类号: 

  • R766.7
[1] Punjabi NM. The epidemiology of adult obstructive sleep apnea[J]. Proc Am Thorac Soc, 2008, 5(2):136-143.
[2] Wells W. Some nervous and mental manifestations occurring in the connection with nasal disease[J]. Am J Med Sci, 1898, 116:677-692.
[3] Carpenter J. Mental aberration and attending hypettrophic rhinitis with subaeute otitis media[J]. JAMA, 1892, 19:539-542.
[4] De Vito A, Berrettini S, Carabelli A, et al. The importance of nasal resistance in obstructive sleep apnea syndrome: a study with positional rhinomanometry[J]. Sleep Breath, 2001, 5(1):3-11.
[5] Pevernagic DA, De Meyer MM, Claevs S. Sleep, breathing and the nose[J]. Sleep Med Rev, 2005, 9(6):437-451.
[6] 席晨琛, 汪银凤, 许为青. 鼻阻塞与多导睡眠监测的相关性分析[J]. 安徽医科大学学报, 2016, 51(11):1658-1660. XI Chenshen, WANG Yinfeng, XU Weiqin. Correlation analysis of nasal obstruction and polysomnography[J]. Acta Universitatis Medicinalis Anhui, 2016, 51(11):1658-1660.
[7] 李延忠, 王岩, 王欣. 1500例阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征患者鼻阻塞性病变分析[J]. 山东大学学报(医学版), 2006, 44(3):273-279. LI Yanzhong, WANG Yan, WANG Xin. Analysis of nasal obstruction in 1500 patients with obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome[J]. J Shandong Univ(Health Sci), 2006, 44(3):273-279.
[8] 臧洪瑞, 李立锋, 周兵, 等. 阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征患者鼻腔空气动力学特征[J]. 中国耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志, 2013, 20(11):603-606. ZANG Hongrui, LI Lifeng, ZHOU Bing, et al. Nasal aerodynamics characteristics in obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome patients[J]. Chin Otolaryngol Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg, 2013, 20(11):603-606.
[9] Silvoniemi P, Suonpää J, Sipilä J, et al. Sleep disorders in patients with severe nasal obstruction due to septal deviation[J]. Acta Otolaryngol Suppl, 1997, 529:199-201.
[10] Young T, Finn L, Palta M, et al. Chronic nasal congestion at night is a risk factor for snoring in a population-base cohort study[J]. Arch Intern Med, 2001, 161(12):1514 - 1519.
[11] Morris LG, Burschtin O, Lebowitz RA, et al. Nasal obstruction and sleep-disordered breathing: a study using acoustic rhinometry[J]. Am J Rhinol, 2005, 19(1):33-39.
[12] 韩德民. 鼻内镜外科技术新热点[J]. 中华耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志, 2009, 44(6):441-443.
[13] HAN Deming, ZHANG Luo. Nasal cavity ventilation expansion techniques[J]. Acto Otolaryngol, 2011, 131(12):1244-1248.
[14] 彭易坤, 胡德峰, 代喻兵, 等. 鼻腔扩容术对改良悬雍垂腭咽成形术效果的影响[J]. 中国眼耳鼻喉科杂志, 2011, 11(5):301-304. PENG Yikun, HU Defeng, DAI Yubing, et al. Explore the impact of nasal cavity expansion surgery on the treatment efficacy of H-uvulopalatopharyngoplasty[J]. Chin Ophthalmol Otorhinolaryngol, 2011, 11(5):301-304.
[15] 李景慧, 吴红敏. 鼻腔扩容联合改良悬雍垂腭咽成形术对OSAHS患者血压的影响[J]. 山东大学耳鼻喉眼学报, 2014, 26(4):16-19. LI Jinghui, WU Hongmin. Influence of nasal expansion surgery in combination with H-UPPP on blood pressure for OSAHS patients[J]. J Otolaryngol Ophthalmol Shandong Univ, 2014, 26(4):16-19.
[16] 彭易坤, 胡德峰, 吴欣华, 等. 阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合症患者双侧鼻腔扩容术前后鼻腔通气程度主客观的变化[J]. 武汉大学学报(医学版), 2015, 36(6):952-955. PENG Yikun, HU Defeng, WU Xinhua, et al. Subjective and objective evaluations for the efficacy of nasal cavity eexpansion surgery on nasal airway in patients with obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome[J]. Med J Wuhan Univ(Health Sci), 2015, 36(6):952-955.
[17] Fridedman M, Maley A, Kelley K, et al. Impact of nasal obstruction on obstructive sleep apnea[J]. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg, 2011, 144(6):1000-1004.
[18] Cui DM, Han DM, Nicolas B, et al. Three-dimensional evaluation of nasal surgery in patients with obstructive sleep apnea[J]. Chin Med J(Engl), 2016, 129(6):651-656.
[19] 霍红, 李五一, 田旭, 等. 阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征手术的主观和客观疗效分析[J]. 中国耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志, 2011, 18(6):318-321. HUO Hong, LI Wuyi, TIAN Xu, et al. Investigation of outcomes of surgical treatment for patients with obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome[J]. Chin Otolaryngol Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg, 2011, 18(6):318-321.
[20] 李景慧, 吴红敏. 同期鼻腔扩容术联合改良悬雍垂腭咽成形术治疗阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征[J]. 中国耳鼻咽喉头颈外科, 2013, 20(12):642-644. LI Jinghui, WU Hongmin. Nasal cavity expansion simultaneously combined with Han-uvulopalatopharyngoplasty for obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome[J]. Chin Otolaryngol Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg, 2013, 20(12):642-644.
[1] 王丽,张宇,张华,刘雪艳,宋西成. 加速康复外科理念在鼻窦外科手术的应用[J]. 山东大学耳鼻喉眼学报, 2018, 32(5): 23-26.
[2] 王春雨,张芬,王贝贝,李宇玥,王小雨,李志云,张庆泉. 喉白斑32例临床诊治分析及再认识[J]. 山东大学耳鼻喉眼学报, 2018, 32(5): 114-116.
[3] 宋西成. 加速康复外科理念在头颈肿瘤手术的应用价值[J]. 山东大学耳鼻喉眼学报, 2018, 32(5): 1-4.
[4] 李华斌, 赖玉婷. 慢性鼻-鼻窦炎的发病机制及诊疗进展[J]. 山东大学耳鼻喉眼学报, 2018, 32(3): 4-9.
[5] 张炜,曾昱菡,余先崧. 慢性鼻窦炎手术前后ECP、EGF、IL-6的水平变化及临床意义[J]. 山东大学耳鼻喉眼学报, 2018, 32(3): 63-67.
[6] 龚齐,张劼,赵屏屏. 鼻腔扩容术对慢性鼻-鼻窦炎伴睡眠呼吸暂停[J]. 山东大学耳鼻喉眼学报, 2018, 32(2): 52-55.
[7] 刘晓静,王愿,张立庆,冯剑,赵青,宋圣花,周涵,董伟达. 鼻窦骨纤维异常增殖症36例临床分析[J]. 山东大学耳鼻喉眼学报, 2018, 32(2): 73-78.
[8] 王愿,周涵,刘晓静,张立庆,赵青,冯剑,董伟达. 鼻内翻性乳头状瘤的术式选择和疗效分析[J]. 山东大学耳鼻喉眼学报, 2018, 32(2): 79-83.
[9] 朱丽. 近期鼻骨与鼻中隔复合外伤鼻内镜下成形术[J]. 山东大学耳鼻喉眼学报, 2018, 32(1): 7-9.
[10] 李娜. 美容与功能兼顾——浅谈鼻畸形整复与鼻中隔成形术[J]. 山东大学耳鼻喉眼学报, 2018, 32(1): 1-2.
[11] 吴晴伟,赵影颖,王珮华,王钟颖,陈东. 鼻尖鼻背缺损延期局部皮瓣修复的疗效观察[J]. 山东大学耳鼻喉眼学报, 2018, 32(1): 14-17.
[12] 华骋, 陈振雨,张维娜,李娜. 鼻内镜辅助下外鼻整形同期鼻中隔偏曲矫正术[J]. 山东大学耳鼻喉眼学报, 2018, 32(1): 33-36.
[13] 姜震,雷大鹏,刘大昱,孙睿杰,于学民,李学新,林云,潘新良. 颈根部占位性病变的诊断与治疗[J]. 山东大学耳鼻喉眼学报, 2018, 32(1): 53-55.
[14] 李俏丽,李超,王薇,蔡永聪,孙荣昊,周雨秋,税春燕, 黄璐,涂静. 术后放化疗后复发并侵及侧颅底的原发性腮腺鳞状细胞癌一例[J]. 山东大学耳鼻喉眼学报, 2018, 32(1): 87-88.
[15] 江英,陈玥竹,饶郁芳,唐玥玓. 鼻中隔-鼻整形术矫正严重外伤性鼻畸形伴鼻中隔偏曲一例[J]. 山东大学耳鼻喉眼学报, 2018, 32(1): 45-47.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
No Suggested Reading articles found!