山东大学耳鼻喉眼学报 ›› 2025, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (5): 20-25.doi: 10.6040/j.issn.1673-3770.0.2024.209

• 论著 • 上一篇    

视频脑电图在儿童复发性眩晕诊断中的意义

刘南仙1,杨泽垠1,韩琳2,张爱英3,赵宇亮4,薛静1,孙怡君1,邵永良1   

  1. 1.石家庄市人民医院 耳鼻咽喉头颈外科, 河北 石家庄 050031;
    2.石家庄市中医院 耳鼻喉科, 河北 石家庄 050011;
    3.河北省儿童医院 耳鼻咽喉科, 河北 石家庄 050031;
    4.河北医科大学第二医院 耳鼻咽喉科, 河北 石家庄 050051
  • 发布日期:2025-09-19
  • 通讯作者: 邵永良. E-mai:hbshaoyl@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    河北省卫生健康委科研基金项目(20211142)

Significance of video-EEG in the diagnosis of recurrent vertigo in children

LIU Nanxian1, YANG Zeyin1, HAN Lin2, ZHANG Aiying3, ZHAO Yuliang4, XUE Jing1, SUN Yijun1, SHAO Yongliang1   

  1. 1. Department of Otorhinolaryngology & Head and Neck Surgery, Shijiazhuang people's Hospital, Shijiazhuang 050031, Hebei, China2. Department of Otolaryngology, Shijiazhuang Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shijiazhuang 050011, Hebei, China3. Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Hebei Children's Hospital, Shijiazhuang 050031, Hebei, China4. Department of Otorhinolaryngology, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050051, Hebei, China
  • Published:2025-09-19

摘要: 目的 通过对儿童复发性眩晕(recurrent vertigo of children, RVC)患儿进行视频脑电图(video-electroencephalogram, v-EEG)监测分析,探讨RVC患儿的v-EEG与疾病之间的关系。 方法 按照RVC诊断标准选取RVC 患儿50例和正常对照组儿童20例,进一步根据脉搏氧监测结果将RVC组分为缺氧组和非缺氧组。所有入组儿童均行v-EEG监测,应用SPSS 25.0统计学软件对v-EEG结果进行统计学分析。 结果 RVC组与对照组的v-EEG异常率比较差异无统计学意义(P=0.871)。缺氧组、非缺氧组和对照组的组间v-EEG异常率比较差异无统计学意义(P=0.886)。 结论 v-EEG异常情况不能作为RVC患儿的诊断依据,但对RVC患儿的鉴别具有一定的临床价值。

关键词: 眩晕, 儿童, 复发, 视频脑电图监测, 诊断

Abstract: Objective This study aimed to explore the relationship between v-EEG(video electroencephalogram, v-EEG)and disease in children with recurrent vertigo(recurrent vertigo of children, RVC)by analyzing the results of v-EEG in children with RVC. Methods According to the diagnostic criteria for RVC, 50 children with RVC and 20 healthy children were collected. The RVC group was divided into hypoxia group and nonhypoxia group based on the results of pulse oxygen monitoring. All the children in the group were monitored by v-EEG and the v-EEG results were analyzed using SPSS25.0 statistical software. Results The difference was not statistically significant in the abnormal rate of v-EEG between the RVC group and the control group. Differences were not statistically significant in the abnormal v-EEG rate between the hypoxia group, the nonhypoxia group and the control group. Conclusion The abnormality of v-EEG cannot be used as a diagnostic basis for children with RVC, but it has a certain clinical value for the differential diagnosis of children with RVC.

Key words: Vertigo, Children, Recurrence, Video EEG monitoring, Diagnosis

中图分类号: 

  • R764.34
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