可植入式眼内镜术后拱高及相关因素

doi:10.6040/j.issn.1673-3770.1.2020.016

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 可植入式眼内镜植入术是一种安全、有效、稳定的近视矫正手术,已在全世界广泛开展。植入的人工晶状体后表面到自身晶状体前表面的最大垂直距离称为拱高,是一项保证手术安全性的重要术后随访指标,过高或过低的拱高均可能引起某些并发症,影响术后临床效果。如何精确测量、准确计算以获得理想拱高,如何处理偏大或偏小的拱高以减少术后并发症,一直是学者们研究的热点。以拱高为中心,综述其影响因素及相关并发症,为提高手术安全性、减少手术并发症提供临床依据,为临床研究探索方向。

关键词: 可植入式眼内镜, 拱高, 近视, 并发症, 安全性

Abstract: Implantable collamer lenses(ICL)have been widely used, with their implantation considered technically safe, efficient and stable. Vault, the distance between the posterior ICL surface and anterior crystalline lens surface, is an important follow-up index. A higher or lower vault results in a greater risk for potential complications and can affect the operation. Therefore, research on how to obtain the ideal vault and reduce postoperative complications has become increasingly important. This article summarizes the issues related to vault and attempts to provide a clinical basis for improving the safety of operations conducted and explore the direction of future clinical research.

Key words: Implantable collamer lens, Myopia, Vault, Complication, Safety

中图分类号:

R776

王暄琪,陈珣,王晓瑛. 可植入式眼内镜术后拱高及相关因素[J]. 山东大学耳鼻喉眼学报, 2020, 34(2): 72-78.

WANG Xuanqi,CHEN XunReview,WANG XiaoyingGuidance. Research advances on vault and relevant factors after implantable collamer lens implantation[J]. Journal of Otolaryngology and Ophthalmology of Shandong University, 2020, 34(2): 72-78.

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