山东大学耳鼻喉眼学报 ›› 2019, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (2): 1-11.doi: 10.6040/j.issn.1673-3770.1.2019.011
• 专家笔谈 • 下一篇
摘要:
鼻咽癌传统治疗方式为放射治疗,虽然5年生存率有了较大提高,但依然有不少鼻咽癌复发或残留。复发或残留病灶的处理原则包括再程放疗、化疗和手术治疗。根治性放疗和再程放疗后出现的并发症严重影响了患者生活质量。目前的手术治疗方式有开放式手术和内镜下微创手术,开放式手术可以提供一个足够开放的操作视野,但损伤也较大。内镜下鼻咽癌切除术开展较晚,需要严格的手术适应证、娴熟的内镜颅底外科技术支撑,需要长期的随访观察。
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